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June 06-07, 2019 | London, UK

2

nd

International Conference on

Tissue Science and Molecular Biology,

Stem Cells & Separation Techniques

Joint Event

Biomedical Research (An International Journal of Medical Sciences) | ISSN: 0976-1683 Volume 30

Extraction of basic nitrogen-containing compounds fromgasoline using cholinechloride/

glycerol deep eutectic solvent: Insight from phase equilibrium data

Tumba Kaniki, Msibi SE, Narasigadu C, Ramsuroop S

and

Msimango MX

Mangosuthu University of Technology, South Africa

I

n response to stringent regulations aimed at preventing

environmental pollution, nitrogen- containing impurities

have to be removed from transportation fuels, including

gasoline. In this context, deep eutectic solvents (DES) have

been recently identified as credible green candidates for

denitrogenating liquid fuels. In this work, the ability of choline

chloride/ glycerol DES as a denitrogenation solvent for model

gasoline was investigated at 295.15 K and atmospheric

pressure. Experimental liquid-liquid equilibrium data for

heptane + pyridine or quinoline + choline chloride/glycerol

DES were determined using the equilibrium cell method.

Heptane served as a model for gasoline while nitrogen-

containing impurities consisted of pyridine and quinoline.

Choline chloride/glycerol DES showed greater extraction

potential for pyridine than quinolone. However, calculated

selectivities and distribution coefficients indicated that the

studied DES is a promising denitrogenation agent in both

cases. Subsequently, the experimental data were successfully

correlated by means of the non-random two-liquid (NRTL)

model. The root mean square deviations (RMSD) between

calculated and experimental compositions were 0.0457 and

0.0458 for heptane + pyridine + choline chloride/glycerol

DES and heptane + quinoline + choline chloride/glycerol DES,

respectively.

e

:

tumba@mut.ac.za

Biomed Res, Volume 30

ISSN: 0976-1683