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Journal of Nutrition and Human Health | Volume 3

May 23-24, 2019 | Vienna, Austria

Joint Event

2

nd

International Conference on

Gastroenterology and Digestive Disor

ders

17

th

International Conference on

Nutrition and Fitness

&

Clinical profile and outcome of acute pancreatitis in children admitted in Philippine

Children’s Medical Center

Emaluz Z Parian, Marilou G Tan, Maria Estela R Nolasco

and

Randy P Urtula

Philippine Children’s Medical Center, Philippines

Introduction:

Pediatric acute pancreatitis has been

reported to show an increasing incidence worldwide.

Determining local data on clinical profile, factors, severity

and outcome would help improve recognition, diagnosis

and management of this emerging disease.

Objectives: To determine the clinical profile of Pediatric

Acute Pancreatitis and the factors associated with their

outcome and severity.

Methods:

This was a retrospective chart review of children

0-18 years old with diagnosis of Acute Pancreatitis.

Demographic, clinical and diagnostic data gathered were

compared among severity classification and outcome.

Results:

Thirty-five cases were identified in a period

of 18 years but only 28 were reviewed. Mean age was

11.5 years old 4.1 SD (range 4–18) with slight male

predominance. Ninety-three percent presented with

abdominal pain. Most common etiology was idiopathic

(44%). Gallstones and choledochal cyst post-excision

were the most common of the co-morbidities seen. Most

common imaging findings was edematous/enlarged

pancreas. Five cases of acute recurrent pancreatitis noted.

Most common local complications seen were pseudocyst

formation and fluid collection (11% each). One death was

due to hemorrhagic pancreatitis. Of the factors reviewed,

presence of gallstones was associated with non-mild

severity classification (p<0.028) and 3-10 years age group

with incomplete enzymatic/radiologic resolution upon

discharge (p<0.04).

Conclusion:

Presence of gallstones and 3-10 years old

age group were found to affect severity and outcome

and should be considered closely during management of

pediatric acute pancreatitis.

e

:

emaparian@gmail.com