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May 13-14, 2019 | Prague, Czech Republic

Chemistry and Medicinal Chemistry

9

th

World Congress on

Page 21

Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences | Volume 9

ISSN: 2249-622X

T

he microwave (MW) technique has become an

important tool in organophosphorus chemistry

[1–3]. In this paper, the advantages of MWs in different

catalytic reactions are surveyed. The first case is, when

the MW-assisted direct esterification of phosphinic acids

becomes more efficient in the presence of an ionic liquid

catalyst. The second instance is, when catalytic reactions,

such as the phase transfer catalyzed (PTC) O-alkylation

of phosphinic acids, or the Arbuzov reaction of aryl

bromides are promoted further by MW irradiation. It is

also an option that MWs may substitute catalysts, such

as in the PTC alkylation of active methylene containing

P-derivatives, in Kabachnik–Fields condensations, and in

reluctant P=O deoxygenations. Another valuable finding of

ours is that in the Hirao P–C coupling applying Pd(OAc)

2

as

the catalyst, the slight excess of the >P(O)H reagent may

substitute the usual P-ligands. It is also the purpose of this

paper to elucidate the scope and limitations of the MW

tool, to interpret the special MW effects, and to model

the distribution and effect of the local overheatings. All

these considerations were possible on the basis of the

results of our quantum chemical calculations and utilizing

the pseudo first order kinetic equation and the Arrhenius

equation. The synthesis of dronic acid derivatives as drugs

in the therapy of bone diseases is also discussed.

Speaker Biography

György Keglevich graduated from the Technical University of Budapest

in 1981 as a chemical engineer. He got “Doctor of Chemical Science”

degree in 1994, in the subject of organophosphorus-chemistry. He

has been the Head of the Department of Organic Chemistry and

Technology since 1999. Within organophosphorus chemistry, his major

field embraces a P-heterocycles involving selective syntheses, as well

as bioactive and industrial aspects. He also deals with environmentally

friendly chemistry involving MW chemistry, its theoretical aspects,

phase transfer catalysis, the development of new chiral catalysts, and

the use of ionic liquids. He is the author or co-author of ca. 550 papers

(the majority of which appeared in international journals) including

ca. 70 review articles and 40 book chapters. He is, among others, the

member of the Editorial Board of Molecules, Heteroatom Chemistry

and Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon, and the Related Elements, and

Current Microwave Chemistry. He is the Editor-in-Chief for Current

Organic Chemistry and Current Green Chemistry, the co-Editor-in-Chief

for Current Catalysis, Associate Editor for Current Organic Synthesis and

Letters in Drug Design and Discovery, and Regional Editor for Letters in

Organic Chemistry.

e:

gkeglevich@mail.bme.hu

György Keglevich

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary

Microwave irradiation and catalysis in Organophosphorus Chemistry–

Green Synthesis of biologically active Organophosphorus Compounds

György Keglevich, Asian J Biomed Pharmaceut Sci, Volume:9

DOI: 10.4066/2249-622X-C2-019

Notes: