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J Med Oncl Ther 2017 Volume 2 | Issue 3
International Conference on
Oncology and Cancer Therapeutics
October 30- November 01, 2017 | Chicago, USA
Novel immunotherapy for non Hodgkin lymphoma using vaccine of cancer cells with anti-IL-19
antibodies
Manal Mohamed Saber
Minia University, Egypt
Background:
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) is a group of
lymph proliferative malignant disorders with heterogeneous
histological and clinical features. Higher IL-19 serum levels
were associated with treatment failure and relapse in NHL.
Despite major advances in treatment, a proportion of patient
relapses highlighting the need for new immunotherapy.
Objective:
To develop a novel cancer vaccine expressing
anti-IL-19 mAbs in NHL
Methods:
The antitumour effect of the vaccine was
verified by therapeutic animal experiments
in vivo
. The
antitumour mechanism was analysed using flow cytometry,
immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, ELISA and
T-lymphocytes assays.
Results:
Novel cancer vaccine inhibited tumour growth and
extended the survival of the mice compared to vaccine-
untreated group. A strong T cell response by more CD4-
positive T cells, CD8-positive T cells, NK cells and tregs
appeared in the vaccine-treated group. Accompanying the
antitumor responses, there were increases in IFN-γ and
IL-12. Furthermore, novel cancer vaccine decreased the
tumour-induced apoptosis of T cells.
Conclusion:
This study has demonstrated a novel promising
cancer vaccine in tumour immunotherapy.
Speaker Biography
Manal Mohamed Saber has completed her PhD from Nottingham University. She is an
Associate Professor of Clinical Pathology, Minia University, Egypt. She has published
papers in peer reviewed journals and has been serving as an Editorial Board Member
of others.
e:
Manal.Saber@mu.edu.eg