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J Med Oncl Ther 2017 Volume 2 | Issue 3

International Conference on

Oncology and Cancer Therapeutics

October 30- November 01, 2017 | Chicago, USA

Targeting escape signaling in resistant non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma

Lalit Sehgal

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, USA

D

iffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most

common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with

1400 cases diagnosed yearly in the USA. While some patient

can be cured for like, approximately 30% of these patients

have lymphoma that comes back despite therapy and will

die prematurely. In recent years advances in treatment have

shown Ibrutinib blocks a driver of cancer termed BTK. While

ibrutinib is initially effective, most individuals with different

types of lymphomas develop resistance to and have a short

survival. With this growing problem on potentially curable

lymphoma, we plan to learn how ibrutinib stops working

and overcome this problem with mechanistically derived

new treatments for DLBCL, which will apply to many blood

cancers. There are two major problems that stand in the

way of identifying curative therapy. One is an incomplete

understanding of drugs blocking the driver Bruton tyrosine

kinase (BTK) which loses its effectiveness and allows

regrowth of DLBCL. A second problem is suppressed immune

cells which would normally recognize and eliminate DLBCL,

but in relapsed DLBCL fail to eliminate DLBCL. Said another

way, the immune cells have the brakes applied and are not

free to eliminate DLBCL cells. We have made progress to

show possible ways to understand how ibrutinib drug loses

its effectiveness. The information contained in this e-mail

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Speaker Biography

Lalit Sehgal has research interests focused on the communication between lymphoma

cells and stromal cells. His recent finding revealed that communication between the

tumor and stroma could modulate the expression of key oncogene, which can be

further targeted for effective therapy in MCL relapse. The findings have forwarded the

hematology field by exploring new targets for therapy.

e:

LSehgal@mdanderson.org