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academies

Journal of Pathology and Disease Biology | Volume 2

September 06-07, 2018 | Edinburgh, Scotland

Pathology and Surgical Pathology

International Conference on

Efficacy in the use of local anesthesia in patients with surgical intervention for the resolution of

anorectal pathologies

Victoria Dowling

University Hospital Dr. Luis Gomez Lopez Barquisimeto, Venezuela

prospective, comparative, longitudinal studywas conducted

in the period from April 2016 to January 2017 in order

to determine the efficacy of local anesthesia for the surgical

resolution of anorectal pathologies in surgically operated

patients who attended the General University Hospital

“Luis Gomez Lopez. Thus, the population was composed of

patients with anorectal pathologies of low complexity, with no

previous anorectal surgical history (Hemorrhoids, anal fissure,

perianal fistula, hypertrophic anal papilla, perianal condyloma

acuminata), which were agreed to be included in this study,

without contraindications for use of local anesthesia. A non-

probabilistic, intentional sample was made up of 30 patients

and the anesthetic protocol was administered following an

anesthetic protocol of perianal local anesthesia using anesthetic

mixture (70% of 2% Lidocaine + 30% of 0.5% Bupivacaine)

quantifying pain tolerance during the intraoperative period on

the first and fifth postoperative days, as well as any adverse

effects. The results were expressed in absolute numbers and

percentages; a good tolerance to pain was observed with some

differences related to the sex of the individuals studied; no

complications were observed.