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J Med Oncl Ther 2017 | Volume 2 Issue 4

Oncology and Biomarkers Summit

November 27-28, 2017 | Atlanta, USA

Annual Congress on

T

his study investigated the metabolic alterations in a rat

model of hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) using

the combined

in vivo

hyperpolarized ¹³C MRS and intravoxel

incoherent motion (IVIM)-diffusion weighted imaging (DWI).

Hyperpolarized 13C MRS with IVIM-DWI was performed

on the liver of nine sham-operated control rats and nine

rats before and after hepatic IRI. The hepatic IRI-induced

rats showed significantly higher ratios of [1-13C] alanine/

pyruvate, [1-13C] alanine/total carbon, [1-13C] lactate/

pyruvate and [1-13C] lactate/total carbon compared with

both sham-operated controls and rats before IRI, whereas

[1-13C] pyruvate/total carbon ratio was decreased in

IRI-induced rats. In IVIM-DWI study, apparent diffusion

coefficient (ADC), perfusion fraction (f) and D values in rats

after hepatic IRI were significantly lower than those of rats

before IRI and sham-operated controls. The levels of [1-13C]

alanine and [1-13C] lactate was negatively correlated with

ADC, f and D values, whereas the level of [1-13C] pyruvate

was positively correlated with these values. The levels of

[1-13C] alanine, [1-13C] lactate and [1-13C] pyruvate in

conjunction with IVIM-DWI and serum enzyme levels will be

helpful to evaluate the hepatic IRI.

e:

gwjeong@jnu.ac.kr

Metabolic biomarker for hepatic ischemia in a rat model using ¹³C hyperpolarized 13CMR spectroscopy

Gwang-Woo Jeong

Chonnam National University Medical School, Korea