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academies
November 22-23, 2018 | Paris, France
Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume: 2
Materials Physics and Materials Science
International Conference on
Numerical evaluation of the effect of the used activator on the development of the microporous
structure of the carbonaceous materials
Miroslaw Kwiatkowski
AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland
T
he porous structure and functional properties of
carbonaceous materials are dependent on the structure
of the original raw material. As a consequence, the choice
of suitable material is no less important than the selection
of adequate production method and the determination of
optimum process conditions. Therefore, a search for new
raw materials that would be useful in the production of
carbonaceous materials has been under way, and particular
attention has been paid in this regard to biomass waste from
food and timber industries and agriculture. The work presents
numerical evaluation of the effect of the used activator and the
rawmaterial on the development of the microporous structure
of the carbonaceous materials. On the basis of the research and
analyses, a significant effect of the type of the activating agent
used as well as the rawmaterial on the formation of the porous
structure and, consequently, on the adsorptive properties
of the produced activated carbons were observed. The new
proposed method provides a wider spectrum of information on
the analyzed porous structure of the activated carbons and the
processes occurring on their surface, what provides a unique
tool enabling a precise characterization of the structure of the
carbonaceous microporous materials, and this in turn makes
it possible to optimize the processes of their manufacture.
e:
kwiatkow@agh.edu.pl