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Page 21

Journal of Systems Biology & Proteome Research

|

Volume 2

J u n e 2 5 - 2 7 , 2 0 1 8 | D u b l i n , I r e l a n d

MASS SPECTROMETRY

AND PROTEOMICS

International Conference on

Lisa Elviri et al., J Syst Biol Proteome Res 2018, Volume 2

STUDY OF THE INTERACTION OF

ACTIVE COMPOUNDS WITH 3D

PRINTED CHITOSAN/HYALURONIC

ACID SCAFFOLDS IN CELL CULTURE

MEDIUM: A MASS SPECTROMETRY

APPROACH

Lisa Elviri, Ragaiolo M, Bergonzi C, Bianchera A

and

Bettini R

University of Parma, Italy

O

ne of the purposes of tissue engineering is that of developing synthetic or

naturally-derived biological substitutes (scaffolds) capable to help injured

tissues to heal properly. Polymeric materials are often selected as promising

candidates for scaffolding thanks to their high surface-to-volume ratio, their

structural similarity to the matrix and in function of their final biomedical

purpose. Furthermore, 3D biomaterial manufacturing strategies show an

extraordinary driving force for the development of innovative therapies in

the tissue engineering field. Here, the behavior of 3D printed chitosan (CH)

or CH/hyaluronic acid-based scaffolds was explored in terms of mechanical,

morphological properties, and adsorbing properties of low molecular weight

molecules and proteins contained in Dulbecco’s modified medium High

Glucose (DMEM) and bovine fetal serum (FBS), as a function of the gelation

process. Scaffolds were made by a home-made 3D cryo-printing process

from formulations with different concentrations of chitosan and chitosan

and hyaluronic acid, gelled in 1.5 M potassium hydroxide, 1.5 M sodium

carbonate or 28% w / v ammonia vapors. The water content of the scaffolds

together with their mechanical strength and SEMmorphological analyzes were

evaluated. Finally, absorption tests were performed in order to qualitatively and

qualitatively evaluate which substances the scaffold absorbs from the fetal

bovine serumand themediumDMEMHigh Glucose. The analysis conducted by

triple quadrupole and high resolutionOrbitrapmass spectrometry, revealed that

the scaffolds are able to absorb biological molecules present in medium and

serum, and electrostatic interactions are the main driving forces. Furthermore,

molecules presenting an aromatic ring or a sulfur group exhibited a preferred

interaction pathway with the CH/HA scaffolds. The results as a function of the

scaffold properties were presented and discussed.

Lisa Elviri has completed her PhD in 2001 from

Parma University, IT. She is associate profes-

sor of analytical chemistry at the Food and

Drug Department of the University of Parma.

She work mainly on sample preparation, liquid

chromatography, mass spectrometry based

techniques, 3D printing and biomaterial for re-

generative medicine. She has over 90 publica-

tions that have been cited over 2100 times, and

her publication H-index is 26. She is the found-

er and president of M3datek Srl an innovative

start-up dedicated to the 3D printing of bioma-

terial-based medical devices for regenerative

medicine.

lisa.elviri@unipr.it

BIOGRAPHY