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Pharma Congress 2018 & Molecular Medicine 2018
& Psychiatric Disorders 2018
Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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ISSN: 2249-622X
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Volume 8
International Conference on
PHARMACEUTICS AND NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS
19
th
International Conference on
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE
19
th
Annual Congress on
PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
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Asian J Biomed Pharmaceut Sci 2018, Volume 8 | DOI: 10.4066/2249-622X-C3-009
THE ACCESS TO PRODUCE COMPATIBLE VIRAL VACCINES FOR
INDIVIDUALITY
Tirasak Pasharawipas
Rangsit University, Thailand
T
here is a question why viral vaccines cannot be effective for everybody. This is a question that we need to revise our knowl-
edge and manipulate in the right direction for the viral vaccine production. To prevent a viral infection, a body must produce
a protective antibody to prevent the viral particle to attach the viral receptor on a target cell. Theoretically, adaptive immunity
needs induction not only by an antigen but also our cellular molecule called major histocompatibility complex (MHC) to form a
complex molecule with its appropriate epitope to activate a specific receptor of T cell. There are two classes of MHC molecules
called class I and class II. MHC class I is required for inducing cytotoxic T cell while MHC class II is for helper T cell. Helper T
cell plays a key role to induce an effective stage of acquired immunity including a specific protective antibody. To produce the
viral-specific antibody, MHC class II plays a key role to induce helper T cell and then B cell to synthesize a specific antibody. Since
the MHC gene alleles are highly polymorphic so the possibility that individuals have the same gene alleles might be one in a
million which, mostly, can be found in those who are an identical twin. Accordingly, a subunit viral vaccine, which contains a limit
number of epitopes, would reduce a capacity of an antigen presenting cell, such as a dendritic cell, to process some epitopes
to induce the helper T cell clones. Subsequently, in some people, the corresponding B cell clones cannot synthesize the specific
antibody to neutralize the infectious viral particle. Accordingly, this presentation will present the novel approach to develop the
viral vaccine for everybody.