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Journal of Medical Oncology & Therapeutics | Volume 4

March 18-19, 2019 | London, UK

Oncology & Cancer Therapy

International Conference on

Knowledge-based image analysis algorithms for quantifying complexity in histology and MR/CT data

David H Nguyen

Stanford University, USA

C

urrent feature-based image analysis algorithms can identify

nuclei, cytoplasm, and stroma. These algorithms can also

detect normal tissue versus neoplastic lesions. However, feature-

based algorithms cannot detect the higher-level morphological

patterns in tumors that are reminiscent of the tissue of origin.

Furthermore, these algorithms cannot detect the degree of

recurring sub- architectures that exist in tumors of the same type

or stage (i.e. the degree of partial rosettes, the degree of subtle

cellular alignments). These recurring sub- architectures in tumors

can be precisely quantified by knowledge-based algorithms that

capturethespatialinformationinnormaltissues.Theknowledge-

based algorithms being referenced are publicly available online

(ArXiv ID’s: 1801.06752, 1710.06593, 1704.07571, 1704.07567,

1704.07567). Some of these algorithms are also applicable to

quantifying subtilties in spatial information that are present

in magnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT)

images (ArXiv ID: 1801.06752), which may be useful for refining

clinical classification of specimens.

Speaker Biography

David H Nguyen is a tumor biologist developing image analysis algorithms to advance digital

pathology for cancer diagnostics. His algorithms quantify knowledge-based features of

tissue architecture so they can be included in machine learning models that predict clinical

outcome. Dave obtained his B.A. and PhD from the University of California, Berkeley. He

is currently a Visiting Scholar in the Department of Radiology at Stanford University. Prior

to this, he was an Affiliate Scientist in the Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging

Division at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. His research interests are on Cancer

Biology, Immunohistochemistry, Cancer Cell Biology, Cancer, Tumors, Image Analysis, Tumor

Biology, Ionizing Radiation, Tumor Microenvironment, Digital Image Analysis, computational

pathology.

e

:

davidhn@stanford.edu