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Insights Nutr Metab 2017

Volume 1 Issue 3

Nutrition World 2017

Page 65

September 11-12, 2017 Edinburgh, Scotland

15

th

World Congress on

Advances in Nutrition, Food Science & Technology

Enhancing dairy milk CLA by tailoring rumen

dynamics through dietary manipulations

M. Aasif Shahzad

Scientific and Regulatory Affairs, USA

C

onjugated linoleic acid (CLA) has been recognized to

impart health benefits to human beings by supporting

or manipulating health protecting mechanisms. Bovine

milk is considered an important source of this valuable

fatty acid; however, its synthesis by the dairy cow is

influenced by multiple factors, among which dairy feed is

one of them. Fabricating dietary nutrients to feed the dairy

animal aimed to enhance its CLA has offered a tool to

be used to synchronize the dietary, ruminal and cellular

nutrient interaction and utilization to achieve higher CLA in

milk. This article will underline how dietary feed Ingredients

can alter rumen dynamics and milk biosynthesis to attain

a higher CLA in dairy milk fatty acid profile. Studies

indicate changes in milk CLA might be attributed to the

diversity of fat sources and varying concentration of

forage and concentrate. However, role of nutrients which

are degraded and / or undegraded in rumen can’t be

neglected. Feeding type of fat which doesn’t break in

rumen and certain amino acids which break and don’t

break in rumen are important tools to design milk fatty acid

profile with higher CLA. Dietary fat may influence the bio

hydrogenation phenomena in the rumen which has direct

impact on milk fatty acid profile. Feeding type of protein

which is not degraded in the rumen have been reported

to enhance the milk CLA, however, this impact of dietary

protein may be affected by composition and quantity of

amino acids which don’t break in the rumen. Biosynthesis

of milk need precursors or nutrients which dairy Animal

gets form blood which reflects the existence of an

isotonic equilibrium between blood and milk. This abstract

review and underline the dietary interventions aimed to

synchronize dietary nutrients to tailor rumen dynamics

towards synthesis of nutrients or their precursors for

higher milk CLA and this nutritional avenue still awaits to

be capitalized for better human nutrition.

aasifshah9@hotmail.com

Insights Nutr Metab 2017