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Notes:

allied

academies

Nov 12-13, 2018 | Paris, France

Joint Event

Nutraceuticals and Food Sciences

International Conference on

27

th

International Conference on

Nursing and Healthcare

&

Journal of Food science and Nutrition | Volume 1

T

his presentation reviews recent research which has given

us new insights into the molecular biology of extrinsic

aging of the skin. Not only does UV (ultraviolet) irradiation

directly cause photoaging of the skin, but also environmental

pollutants significantly damage exposed skin by several

mechanisms. Exposure to the noxious gases of air pollution

with simultaneous exposure to UVA can act synergistically

to accelerate photoaging and to initiate skin cancer. Also,

ozone generated from pollutants reacting with UV induces

oxidative stress of the skin’s surface via formation of lipid

peroxidation products, with cascading consequences to

deeper layers. Furthermore, new studies have demonstrated

that particulate matter (PM) pollutants can penetrate the

skin transepidermally and through hair follicles to induce

skin aging via the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), a

recently discovered ligand-activated transcription factor

that regulates and protects keratinocytes, melanocytes,

and fibroblasts. With this understanding that extrinsic

aging of the skin is not only due to photoaging, we realize

the necessity of protection beyond sunscreen. Fortunately,

correctly formulated topical antioxidants can prevent

damage inflicted by both UV and environmental pollution.

The stringent requirements to achieve stability, penetration,

and activity of these effective antioxidants will be described.

Speaker Biography

Karen Burke is a dermatologist and research scientist. After her Ph.D. in biophysics

from Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, she completed post-doctoral fellowships at Cornell

University Medical College and The Rockefeller University. She earned her M.D. at New

York University with residency in dermatology. She is currently an Associate Clinical

Professor in the Department

She has written many research articles and medical book review chapters as well as six

popular books (including Thin Thighs for Life, Great Skin for Life, and Thin Thighs Diet and

Workout). She is often quoted as a skincare expert in many fashion and health magazines.

She currently serves on the editorial boards of Cutis, Aesthetic Dermatology News, Cosmetics

in Dermatology, and Journal of Drugs in Dermatology. For many years, she was the Medical

and Science Editor of the DiplomaticWorld Bulletin (United Nations, New York) for which she

wrote a monthly “Health Update” column. She has been a consultant to many corporations

includingL’Oréal(Paris,France).ShehasbeencitedasoneofNewYork’sprominentphysicians

by New York Magazine and The New York Times and by Castle-Connolly Guide to Doctors

each year since 2001. She received a “Women of the Year” award from the New York Police

Athletic League (2009), a “DistinguishedWoman Award” fromNorthwood University (2010),

and a “Trademark Woman of Distinction Honor” (2017). In 2014 she received a Presidential

Citation from the American Academy of Dermatology and was elected to the prestigious

American Dermatological Association (and to the ADA Board in 2017).

She is an Honorary Life Governor of the New York Academy of Sciences and serves on

the Board of Directors of the New York Stem Cell Foundation and the Parkinson’s Disease

Foundation, and is a Trustee of the Poly Prep Country Day School. She has also served on

to the United States Federal Drug Administration (FDA) General and Plastic Surgery Device

Advisory Panelsince 2007. She is founder and president of the Karen E. Burke Research

Foundation and of Longévité, Ltd. She was previously on the Board of the Women’s

Dermatologic Society and is still active in that organization. She serves on the board of the

Hospitality Committee for UN Delegates and is an active member of the Women’s Forum

of the United Nations and One Bright World as well as of many scientific and medical

organizations including the American Academy of Dermatology, the Skin Cancer Foundation,

The Dermatology Foundation, the American Society of Dermatologic Surgery, the Society for

Investigative Dermatology, and the American Medical Association, and others.

e:

kebmdphd@gmail.com

Karen E Burke

Mount Sinai Medical Centre, USA

Prevention of environmental damage to the skin by topical antioxidants