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Volume 2, Issue 3 2017

Journal of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics

Dermatologists & Melanoma 2017

August 31-September 01, 2017

Page 82

&

2

nd

Euro-Global Congress on

August 31-September 01, 2017 London, UK

12

th

Global Dermatologists Congress

Melanoma and Skin Diseases

Wnt-dependent regulation of Sox10 expression in melanoma development

Shakhova Olga, Rexhep Uka, Christian Britschgi, Claudia Matter, Anja Kraettli, Mitchell Levesque

and

Reinhard Dummer

University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland

M

etastatic melanoma is the most aggressive skin cancer and despite tremendous efforts and substantial advances in clinical

treatment of melanoma patients within recent years, it remains a deadly disease. Melanoma tissue is often heterogeneous

and, in addition to melanocytes, contains cells of other neural crest lineages. The transcriptional factor Sox10 is one of the key

regulatory molecules of neural crest stem cells development and as we have previously demonstrated, Sox10 plays a crucial

role in the formation and maintenance of giant congenital melanocytic nevi and melanoma

in vitro

and

in vivo

. However,

the molecular mechanisms underlying Sox10-mediated melanoma development remain largely uncharacterized. To identify

interaction partners of Sox10, we have performed unbiased screen usingmass-spectrometry based proteomics. We demonstrate

here that the canonical Wnt signaling is involved in fine-tuning of Sox10 expression levels in a

β

-catenin-dependent manner.

Moreover, we show that Sox10 physically interacts with

β

-catenin and that interfering with Wnt signaling impairs melanoma

formation via deregulation of Sox10 expression.

olga.shakhova@usz.ch

J Med Oncl Ther 2017, 2:3