Page 39
Note:
allied
academies
J u n e 2 8 - 2 9 , 2 0 1 8 | A m s t e r d a m , N e t h e r l a n d s
Joint Event on
OBESITY AND WEIGHT MANAGEMENT
VACCINES AND IMMUNOLOGY
&
International Conference on
International Conference on
Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
|
Volume 8
ISSN:
2249-622X
ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF
CONTAMINATION WITH BVD VIRUS
IN PREPARATION OF VETERINARY
RABIES VACCINE
Masoud Ghorbani
1
and
Narges Norouzzadeh Alinodehi
2
1
Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran
2
Islamic Azad University, Iran
T
he absence of contamination is necessary for all veterinary vaccine.
However, the quality control does not always imply that vaccines are
not contaminated. One of the prominent vaccine contaminations is the
presence of a small amount of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) which
can infect vaccinated animals. In case of preparation of rabies vaccine, the
target animals dogs, and cattle especially in a high-risk environment. The
contamination is sometimes inevitable since the vaccine is prepared in
animal cultured cells that required fetal calf serum (FCS) as well as bovine
serum albumin (BSA). Therefore, a constant quality control is required during
all steps of vaccine preparation to determine the contamination with BVD
virus. We, therefore, carried out
in vitro
experiments to determine the BVDV
using both PCR and ELISA techniques. Samples of tissue culture cells of
five different batches containing fetal calf serum were collected. Randomly,
samples of BSA and FCS used for vaccine preparation were collected as well.
A nested PCR carried out using specific primers for BVDV. An inactivated BVD
virus was used as the positive control. The ELISA test was performed using an
IDEXX BVDV Ag/serum plus kit. Fortunately, neither of RT-PCR or ELISA test
results was positive with BVD virus during all steps of vaccine preparation.
This could be because of both recruiting high-quality reagents and serums
for tissue culture and inactivation of rabies virus with beta-propiolactone
as a recommended agent for viral inactivation. Based on the results of our
experiments, we concluded that a rabies vaccine preparation in our facility is
safe enough for use in cattle as well as other animals.
Masoud Ghorbani has received his Doctor of
Veterinary Medicine degree from the University
of Tehran in 1985 and moved to Ottawa, Ontar-
io, Canada in 1990. He enrolled in his PhD, pro-
gram at the Department of Biochemistry at the
University of Ottawa and was graduated with a
PhD degree. He has extensive experience on de-
veloping innovative peptide and DNA vaccines
against HIV and influenza viruses in animal
models including mice, ferrets, and monkeys
while he was appointed as a Senior Research
Scientist at the Variation Biotechnologies Inc.
in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. He has also worked
at the Department of Molecular Biology and
Microbiology, Case Western Reserve Universi-
ty, Cleveland, Ohio, USA (2003-2004) as well as
Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa,
Canada (CHEO) (2000-2003) as a Senior Re-
search Associate. In 2008, he returned back to
Tehran and started working at Pasteur Institute
of Iran as an Assistant Professor. His current
projects are mainly focused on quality control
of rabies vaccine production as well as the de-
velopment of new version of an oral vaccine for
the use in animals.
mghorbani@irimc.orgBIOGRAPHY
Masoud Ghorbani et al., Asian J Biomed Pharmaceut Sci 2018, Volume 8 | DOI: 10.4066/2249-622X-C1-002