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allied

academies

May 13-14, 2019 | Prague, Czech Republic

Chemistry and Medicinal Chemistry

9

th

World Congress on

Page 56

Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences | Volume 9

ISSN: 2249-622X

O

besity is a global public menace now-a-days, with

approximately 315 million people are suffering from

this serious health problem. Indigenous herbal medicines

may play a very important role in managing obesity as

the most of the ailments can be cured through herbal

therapy. The complex mixtures of phytochemicals in

ethno-medicines often contain that have additive or

synergistic interactions. Fruits of

Garcinia

and unique

source of Hydroxycitric acid have a distinct sour taste and

has been used for centuries in South-East Asia region to

make meals more filling. Inhibition of carbohydrate to fatty

acid conversion reaction can lead to obesity control and

can be accomplished by assay of Hydroxycitric acid that

stops the ATP-citrate lyase formation which is responsible

for lipogenesis. (-)-HCA is a derivative of citric acid and

found in

Garcinia

fruits as the principal acid. Our study

deals with the subjugating effects of (-)-HCA on lipogenesis

in animal model. Wistar rats were fed with a high-fat diet

(HFD, 45 kcal% fat) for 60 days. They were given access

to food and distilled water

ad libitum

. The body weights

were measured weekly and several important parameters

viz. as Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL-D, Cholesterol were

recorded. Statistical analyses were performed using

SPSS13.Significant changes in body weight between

the groups were observed. Supplementation of (-)-HCA

significantly lowered visceral fat accumulation in Wistar

rats. Our findings establish that Hydroxycitric acid is

responsible for repression of lipogenesis in Wistar rats and

could be suggested an antiobesity agent.

Speaker Biography

Bijoy Neog has his expertise in Cytogenetics & Plant Breeding. He

has worked in biochemical mechanism self-incompatible of Camellia

sinensis for his doctoral thesis. He has keen interest in multidisciplinary

approaches in biological sciences and has authored of over 50 research

papers and book chapters in various National and International

Journals. His special interest is in the field of lesser known fruit species

of pharmaceutical importance from eastern Himalayan Region of

Indo-China Border. He was awarded prestigious Chinese Government

Scholarship for Post-Doctoral Research in 2005-06. He has P.G.teaching

experience for 24 years and presently working as Professor in the

Department of Life Sciences, Dibrugarh University, Assam, India.

e:

bijoyneog@dibru.ac.in

Bijoy Neog

Ankur Gogoi

and

Nabajyoti Gogoi

Dibrugarh University, India

Role of

Garcinia

fruits in Obesity control

Bijoy Neog et al, Asian J Biomed Pharmaceut Sci, Volume:9

DOI: 10.4066/2249-622X-C2-019

Notes: