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September 20-21, 2017 | Philadelphia, USA

Global summit on

TUBERCULOSIS AND LUNG DISEASE

Int J Respir Med 2017 Volume 2 Issue 2

T

uberculosis is caused by

Mycobacteriumtuberculosis

. Due

to the emergence of multiple drug resistance organisms,

research in this area is focused to identify new drug targets.

In TB database, several genes have been annotated as

hypothetical and needs characterization for assigning a role.

Rv1075c

has been annotated GDSL lipase. GDSL esterases/

lipases possess multi-functional properties due to broad

substrate specificity, so some of them have thioesterase,

protease, arylesterase, and lysophospholipase activity. In

this study, we have cloned

Rv1075c

gene in pET28a vector,

expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) pGro7 strain and protein

was purified by Ni-NTA chromatography. Also, the active

site mutants were created using site-directed mutagenesis

technique. Based on biochemical characterization, it

was found to posses’ lipase activity toward mid-carbon

chain length having pNP-laurate as its optimal substrate.

Its optimum temperature and pH were 37˚C and 9˚C,

respectively; and stable up to 60˚C and long pH range, pH5 to

11. It was also confirmed to be belonged to SGNH hydrolase

subgroup of GDSL category of lipases by the activity analysis

of active site mutants. The active site mutant’s activity was

found to be tampered as compared to wild-type protein.

Speaker Biography

Jashandeep Kaur is a PhD Scholar in the Department of Biotechnology, Panjab

University, Chandigarh, India. She has been working on deciphering the role of lipases

in the life-cycle of

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

under the supervision of Prof. Jagdeep

Kaur. Her expertise is in Molecular Biology, Protein Biochemistry and Animal Tissue

Culture.

e:

jashandhanoa89@gmail.com

Characterization of a probable GDSL lipase,

Rv1075c of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Jashandeep Kaur

and

Jagdeep Kaur

Panjab University, India