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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistical Applications | Volume: 1

August 23-24, 2018 | London, UK

Applied Physics

3

rd

International Conference on

Peculiarities of the BCS theory of superconductivity

Dragos-Victor Anghel

Institutul National de Fizica si Inginerie Nucleara, Romania

W

e study the effect of the relative value of the chemical

potential with respect to the middle of the attraction

band, on the results of the BCS theory of superconductivity.

In this way, we observe that the phenomenology predicted

by the theory is much richer than previously expected. If

the attraction band (i.e. the interval in which the pairing

interaction is manifested) is not symmetric with respect

to the chemical potential, then the equation for the

energy gap has two solutions, the superconductor-normal

metal phase transition temperature is changed, and the

phase transition may become of the first order. The phase

transition temperature decreases with the asymmetry,

so, if the asymmetry can be modified by dopping of the

superconductor or by applying pressure, then a structure

similar to the so called “superconducting dome” is formed if

we plot the transition temperature vs. dopping or pressure.

e:

dragos@theory.nipne.ro