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O c t o b e r 1 5 - 1 6 , 2 0 1 8 | T o k y o , J a p a n
Obesity Congress 2018, Diabetes Congress 2018 & Vaccines Congress 2018
Biomedical Research
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ISSN: 0976-1683
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Volume 29
2
nd
WORLD OBESITY CONGRESS
2
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WORLD VACCINES AND IMMUNOLOGY CONGRESS
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DIABETES AND ENDOCRINOLOGY
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Biomed Res 2018, Volume 29 | DOI: 10.4066/biomedicalresearch-C5-014
CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY WITH USING BACTERIA
Mehrnaz Ajorloo
1
and
Saeed Soroush
2
1
Rudehen Azad University, Iran
2
Guilan University School of Medicine, Iran
C
ancer cells escape from the immune system this subject is nearly because the tumor is a normal body tissue that has been
out from its normal state. So, the body does not consider it as an invader. On the other hand, some cancers have evolved
in a way that they can deal with the immune system or hide from it. During recent research and studies cancer cells can be de-
tected by using a variety of bacteria to body’s defense mechanism notice their presence and attack them. Bacteria are used in
many ways in the treatment of cancer that we can point to the direct anti-tumor effects in them or transfer of effective factors.
Bacterial treatments are unique mechanisms for cancer treatment which standard methods do not have access to it. Bacteria
can specifically target tumors and actively penetrate the tissue, search and create a controlled form of infection. In this regard,
the important point is the ability to determine the location of bacterial colonies in clinical terms and possibility of diagnosis
of ambiguous tumors and metastasis by the agents. For example, Diphthera toxin (DT) is attached to the surface of the cells
expressing the precursor of HB-EGF and through endocytosis intermediate clattering enter and under a few changes after trans-
lation catalytically active and finally by inhibiting protein synthesis, cell lysis and apoptosis induction is effective in treating the
mass of cancer cells with this method.
MehrnazAjorloo@yahoo.com