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Journal of Gastroenterology and Digestive Diseases | Volume 3

May 25-26, 2018 | New York, USA

World Liver Conference 2018

Background:

Hepatitis infection has become a major

worldwide health problem because the potential nature

of course of the disease to cirrhosis and the hepatocellular

carcinoma (HCC). Acute viral infection is the most common

cause of all forms of hepatitis. The viral hepatitis have been

thought to be self-limiting in nature but sometimes majority

of patients of viral hepatitis have been observed ending up

with a serious complications like hepatic failure, etc. So, the

clinical study was planned to evaluate the hepatoprotective

effect of

Bhyumyamalki (Phyllanthus amarus)

and

Phaltrikadi

decoction (an Ayurvedic herbal composition) on scientific

parameters.

Aimandobjectives:

Toclinicallyevaluatethehepatoprotective

effect of

Bhyumyamalki (Phyllanthus amarus)

and

Phaltrikadi

decoction in patients of acute viral hepatitis.

Materials and Methods:

This prospective, clinical trial

was conducted at Department of Medicine, Desh Bhagat

Ayurvedic College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab.

Only those patients were selected for clinical trial, who

presented themselves with anorexia, nausea, vomiting,

low grade fever, weakness, dark urine, jaundice and tender

hepatomegaly with abnormal liver function test (LFTs). Each

patient was subjected to series of laboratory tests such

asserum bilirubin, AST, ALT, serum alkaline phosphatase,

HbSAg, HCV and liver ultrasound before treatment, after 15

days of treatment and after one month of treatment to know

the extent of liver damage as well as the rate of response to

trial drugs. In the clinical trial, three groups of patients of viral

hepatitis have been studied to evaluate the hepatoprotective

effect of

Bhumyamalki and Phaltrikadi

decoction. The first

group was given 50 ml of freshly prepared Bhumyamalki

decoction, made from 10 gm of crude drug, twice daily. The

second group was given a standardized decoction of herbal

composition

Phaltrikadi

decoction, in a dosage of 50 ml

made from 10 gm of crude drug, twice daily. The third group

was given 100 gm of glucose powder daily.

Observations and Results:

The trial was conducted for one

month and liver functions test were periodically evaluated

to assess the hepatoprotective effect of drugs under trial.

At the end of the trial, group first and second exhibited

hepatoprotective efficiency over the control.

Conclusion:

Thus it can be concluded that

Bhumyamalki and

Phaltrikadi

decoction drugs are effective in the management

of acute viral hepatitis.

Clinical evaluation of hepatoprotective effect of

Bhumyamalki (Phyllanthus amarus)

and

Phaltrikadi

decoction (an ayurvedic herbal composition) in patients of acute viral hepatitis

Harbans Singh

Central Ayurveda Research Institute for Respiratory Disorders, India