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allied

academies

May 20-21, 2019 | Vienna, Austria

Biomaterials and Nanomaterials &

Materials Physics and Materials Science

2

nd

International Conference on

Page 47

Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume 3

B

iomaterials can provide supportive microenvironment

for cell growth and exciting opportunities for tissue

regeneration. We found that biomaterials derived from

the calcium carbonate skeleton of corals in the crystalline

form of aragonite are protective and nurturing scaffolds

for nervous tissue growth and survival in vitro. Moreover,

implantation of coral skeleton into brain wounds generated

following traumatic brain injury in mice causes tissue

restoration and functional recovery. Implanted mice

showed elevated level of glial fibrillary acidic protein and

nestin, markers of nervous tissue generation, as well as

reduced anxiety, elevated learning capacity and improved

recovery from motor impairment, compared to injured but

not implanted mice. These results place coralline scaffolds

as a potential new mean to repair damage in the central

nervous system.

Speaker Biography

Danny Baranes has established his experience in neuroscience in the

lab of the Nobel laureate Dr. Eric Kandel at Columbia University, New

York and moved on to study tissue engineering of the central nervous

system. He publishes in leading international scientific journals and

conferences. He is associate professor and head of the department of

molecular biology at Ariel University, Israel.

e:

dannyb@ariel.ac.il

Notes:

Danny Baranes

Ariel University, Israel

Nickel-Coralline biomaterials for repair of brain damage