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Page 57

allied

academies

March 14-16, 2019 | London, UK

12

th

International Conference on

8

th

International Conference on

Vascular Dementia and Dementia

Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Joint Event

&

Journal of Brain and Neurology | Volume 3

Framework utilizing machine learning to facilitate gait analysis as an indicator of Vascular Dementia

Arshia Khan

University of Minnesota Duluth, USA

V

ascular dementia (VD), the second most common type

of dementia, effects approximately 13.9 per cent of

people over the age of 71 in the United States alone. 26% of

individuals develop VD after being diagnosed with congestive

heart failure. Memory and cognition are increasingly affected

as dementia progresses. However, these are not the first

symptoms to appear in some types of dementia. Alterations in

gait and executive functioning have been associated Vascular

Cognitive Impairment (VCI). Research findings suggest that gait

may be one of the earliest affected systems during onset of VCI,

immediately following a vascular episode. The diagnosis tools

currently utilized for VD are focused on memory impairment,

which is only observed in later stages of VD. Hence we are

proposing a framework that isolates gait and executive

functioning analysis by applying machine learning to predict

VD before cognition is affected, so pharmacological treatments

can be used to postpone the onset of cognitive impairment.

Over a period of time, we hope to be able to develop prediction

algorithms that will not only identify but also predict vascular

dementia

.

e:

akhan@d.umn.edu