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Notes:

Virology Research Journal | Volume 2

allied

academies

May 18-19, 2018 | Montreal, Canada

2

nd

World Conference on

STDs, STIs & HIV/AIDS

T

his paper describes the Psychological effects of anti-

retroviral (ARV) drugs among men who have sex with

men (MSM). Antiretroviral drugs inhibit the reproduction

of retroviruses—viruses composed of ribonucleic acid

(RNA) rather than deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The best

known of this group is Human Immunodeficiency Virus

(HIV), the causative agent of Acquired Immunodeficiency

Syndrome (AIDS) (Thaker et al. 2003). Antiretroviral agents

are virustatic agents which block steps in the replication of

the virus. The drugs are not curative; however continued use

of drugs, particularly in multi-drug regimens, significantly

slows disease progression. Key informant interview method

to collect information from community leaders who have

first hand knowledge about the community, at least 5-10

key affected clients in their designated treatment facility, a

courtesy call sent to the treatment hub physician via email

for permission. Results shows, surveillance, prevention,

and treatment are impeded by the stigma and secrecy that

surround same-sex behavior, further fueling the epidemic

and creating additional barriers to care. Some men have sex

with other men without self-identifying as gay or bi-sexual,

so they disregard prevention messages directed at the gay

community. The researcher can foster non-judgmental

prevention (with a wide range of safer sex options according

to the specific person’s needs and lifestyle), monitor

psychological sequelae, adherence, and quality of life issues

(e.g., sleep, sexual functioning), and assist in managing the

psychosocial impact of the disease on infected people and

their relatives.

e:

dspecson@gmail.com

Psychological effects of ARV drugs among MSM

Daryl Simon E. Pecson

San Beda University, Philippines