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Virology Research Journal | Volume 2

allied

academies

May 18-19, 2018 | Montreal, Canada

2

nd

World Conference on

STDs, STIs & HIV/AIDS

T

here are some evidences regarding beneficial effects

of carnitine in improvement of depression symptoms.

Incidence of depression is significantly higher among HIV

positive individuals compared to HIV negative populations.

Also carnitine deficiency is prevalent in HIV positive

individuals. In a cross-sectional study correlation between

serum carnitine level and depression severity based on the

Beck Depression Inventory questionnaire was assessed in

100 HIV/AIDS (42 males and 58 females) patients. According

to the Beck Depression Inventory definitions, 31%, 16%, and

21% of the patients experienced mild, moderate, and severe

depression, respectively. Themean ± SD serumconcentration

of total carnitine in the patients was 37.96 ± 26.08 (µmol/L).

Fifty-four (54%) patients were categorized as carnitine

deficient. A non-statistically significant negative correlation

between patient’s depression scores and total levels of

serum carnitine was found. Considering the prevalence of

depression among HIV/AIDS patients and probable role of

carnitine in the pathogenesis of depressive disorders, more

studies are needed to reveal correlation between depression

and the body storage of carnitine.

e:

z_kh14@yahoo.com

Frequency of depression and its correlation with serum carnitine level in HIV/AIDS patients

Khazaeipour Z

Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran