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Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume: 03

WORLD CONGRESS ON SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES

&

3

rd

International Conference on

POLYMER CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING

November 21-22, 2019 | Singapore

Joint event on

T

his research seeks to develop an innovative wearable

garment that will be used as a structural member of an

exoskeleton when it conducts its own tasks such as lifting

heavy loads, walking and running, as well as protecting the

human body fromexternal blunt impact. In order to design a

structure with elastic flexibilities in the soft wearable suit, it

is important to develop an auxetic unit cell with adjustability

of stiffness. This research proposes an enhanced auxetic

structure and examining its mechanical behavior in static

and impact load conditions. We focus on the nonlinearity

and shock-absorption performance of the structures.

FEA models were used to examine how the stiffness and

Poisson’s ratio are affected by static load conditions and

also how the dynamic loads are transmitted through the

auxetic structure. 3D printing techniques were used to

build fixtures and prototypes of the auxetic structures

and experiments of several specimens were conducted

to verify mechanical characteristics of the proposed

structures. Stiffness and Poisson’s ratio were examined

both in tensile and compression loading conditions and the

measured values of mechanical properties were compared

with the computational results. It was shown that the

proposed auxetic structures had nonlinear behavior and

excellent shock absorption performance, which could be

useful properties for developing body protection pads and

soft wearable suits.

Biography

Chulho Yang received a Ph.D. degree in Mechanical Engineering from

Purdue University at West Lafayette, IN, USA as well as M.S. and B.S.

degrees from Hanyang University in Korea. Before joining OSU in 2008,

he acquired 11 years of industrial experience with ArvinMeritor technical

center, IBM Korea, and KIA Motors R&D Center. Much of his work focused

on structural design and optimization, vehicle NVH test, sensitivity

analysis, structural health monitoring, human body protection, and

design methodologies. He registered many patents in the USA, Europe,

Japan, and Korea. He received an “Innovation and Achievement Award”

from ArvinMeritor, Inc., a "Best Paper Award" from the International

Symposium on Advanced Material and Mechanical Application, an

"Outstanding Presenter Award" from the International Symposium on

Green Manufacturing and Applications. He also served as a keynote

speaker or a session chair for multiple international conferences.

e:

chulho.yang@okstate.edu

Chulho Yang

Oklahoma State University, USA

Auxetic cell-structures applied to soft exoskeleton suits and

protection garments

Mater Sci Nanotechnol, Volume: 03