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Journal of Public Health and Nutrition | Volume 2

July 05-06, 2019 | Paris, France

International Conference and Exhibition on

17

th

World Congress on

Probiotics, Nutrition and Functional Foods

Pediatrics and Nutrition

Joint Event

&

Haematological profile of sickle cell anaemia and thalassaemia from central India

Bhaskar Urade

Anthropological Survey of India, India

T

he aim of the present study was to determine the

haematological profile of sickle cell anaemia (SCA) and

thalassaemia (β-Thal) from Central India. Both SCA and

β-Thal are a major public health in the world in general

and India in particular where about 42 million sickle cell

trait (SCT) and about 3.5 million β-Thal carriers live in

India with its predominance in central and southern India.

Haematological tests on 2769 premarital children aged 6-14

years comprising of 2224 controls, 438 carriers for SCA and

107 carriers for β-thalassaemia were performed. Low RBC,

MCV, Hb, RDW, MCH, and MCHC and high WBC, MPV, HCT,

and platelet dominate the haematological profile among

SCT and β-Thal carriers compared to normal children.

Slightly higher macrocytic cell morphology of sickle cell

anaemia was major concerned. The mean Hb level among

the carriers of sickle cell anaemia (12.82 ± 2.11 g/dl) was

adequate but for β-Thal (10.89 ± 1.89) it was considerably

low. Microcytosis and hypochromia seen by the low mean

values of mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and mean

corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) in the β-thalassaemia.

Speaker Biography

Bhaskar Urade completed PhD from Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University,

Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. He is a Superintending Anthropologist

(Physical) and In-Charge of DNA Lab. He has published 20 research articles

in various journal of national and international repute and have been

cited over 223 times. He has also published one book from LAP Academic

Publication, Germany. He is an editorial Board Member of International

Journal. Publication H index is 5. He served as Assistant Professor in Pune

University and taught anthropology at Post Graduate level. He is working in

the field of population genetics, human genetics, molecular anthropology,

human genome.

e:

druradebp@gmail.com