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Journal of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine | Volume 3
July 05-06, 2019 | Paris, France
Pathology and Surgical Pathology
2nd International Conference on
Burnout and work-related stress in Italian rehabilitation professionals: A comparison
of physiotherapists, speech therapists and occupational therapists
Marco Bruschini, Antonella Carli and Franco Burla
Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Background: Healthcare workers are exposed to work
related stresses that significantly increase their risk of
burnout.
Objective: To evaluate and compare burnout and work
related stress levels in three categories of health professionals:
Physiotherapists, speech therapists and occupational
therapists.
Methods: A convenience sample of 391 health professionals
participated, including 210 physiotherapists, 101 speech
therapists and 80 occupational therapists. We collected
general socio-demographic information and administered the
standardized Italian version of theMaslach Burnout Inventory
(MBI) and the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) management
standards indicator tool.
Results: We found the proportion of professionals with
high-risk scores in the three dimensions of the MBI to be
as follows: Emotional exhaustion 32%, depersonalisation
13% and personal accomplishment 9%. Overall, 14% of
participants were at high risk of burnout. No significant
differences were found between the three professional
categories. Five subscales of the HSE were associated with
burnout: Control (p < 0.01), management support (p < 0.01),
relationship (p < 0.05), role (p < 0.01) and change (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Like all health care workers, rehabilitation
professionals are at a high risk of burnout. There are
common mechanisms underlying burnout in the different
professional groups investigated. Further research in
occupational health in rehabilitation settings is needed to
prevent burnout.
Speaker Biography
MarcoBruschinihascompletedhispathtowardsthedegree inphysiotherapy
at the age of 23 at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Rome,
Italy. He subsequently obtained his master degree in 2011. Rehabilitation
sciences, at the "Sapienza" University of Rome. From 2017, he is a lecturer
in the department of human neurosciences at the "Sapienza" University. He
conducts seminars in degree courses, publishes articles in internationally
renowned journals and is the co-founder of numerous experimental theses.
Since 2006 he has been a freelance physiotherapist and also carries out
research at the Italian association of physiotherapists (AIFI).
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