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February 28-March 01, 2019 | Paris, France

Palliative Care, Obstetrics and Gynecology

Stroke and Clinical Trials

International Conference on

Joint Event on

International Conference on

Journal of Research and Reports in Gynecology and Obstetrics | Volume: 3

Analysis of risk factors associated with breast cancer incidence among women in Padang city by

2018

Leni Merdawati

Andalas University, Indonesia

reast cancer is the second highest cancer incidence in the

world and the highest cause of cancer death in female. In

Indonesia breast cancer is the 5th degenerative disease and is

the 3

cause of death. Incidence of death is about 22.6/100.000

and its mortality 10.1/10.000. Cancer prevalence rose by

around 0.4% from 1.4% to 1.8% in 201. The purpose of this

study was to analyze the risk factors associated with breastss

cancer incidence among women in Padang city. This study was

conducted in Padang City on June 6 - October 7, 2018, used a

case-control study. Thenumber of sampleswere84cases and84

controls. Samplingwas done by quota sampling. The instrument

used a questionnaire Data analysis by chi-square test (α=<0.05).

The results showed that the risk factors that associated with

breast cancer incidence (p<0.05) were age of menarche ,age of

menopause,longtimetobreastfeed,historyoforalcontraceptive

use, smoking history, obesity, physical activity, stress level,

consumption of animal and fat resources, and food processing.

The risk factor associated with breast cancer incidence were

reproduction factors. The health workers are advised to provide

health promotion about risk factors for women, and patients

are advised to have a healthy lifestyle, and managing stress.

Speaker Biography

Leni Merdawati has her expertise in Medical and Surgical Nursing in Faculty of Nursing.

She is a Head of Medical and Surgical Department in Faculty of Nursing, Andalas

University. She is a Lecturer, Instructor in the public hospital, especially surgical nursing

ward. Her research work involves open and contextual evaluation model based on

improving quality of life patients with breast cancer. She has done this research for

evidence based on risk factor in patients with breast cancer.

Leni Merdawati

, Res Rep Gynaecol Obstet, Volume 3

DOI: 10.4066/2591-7366-C1-002