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O c t o b e r 1 5 - 1 6 , 2 0 1 8 | T o k y o , J a p a n

Obesity Congress 2018, Diabetes Congress 2018 & Vaccines Congress 2018

Biomedical Research

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ISSN: 0976-1683

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Volume 29

2

nd

WORLD OBESITY CONGRESS

2

nd

WORLD VACCINES AND IMMUNOLOGY CONGRESS

&

&

DIABETES AND ENDOCRINOLOGY

International Conference on

Joint Event on

OF EXCELLENCE

IN INTERNATIONAL

MEETINGS

alliedacademies.com

YEARS

Tirasak Pasharawipas, Biomed Res 2018, Volume 29 | DOI: 10.4066/biomedicalresearch-C5-013

THE ACCESS TO PRODUCE COMPATIBLE

VIRAL VACCINES FOR INDIVIDUALITY

Tirasak Pasharawipas

Rangsit University, Thailand

T

here is a question why viral vaccines cannot be effective for everybody.

This is a question that we need to revise our knowledge and manipulate

in the right direction for the viral vaccine production. To prevent a viral infec-

tion, a body must produce a protective antibody to prevent the viral particle

to attach the viral receptor on a target cell. Theoretically, adaptive immunity

needs induction not only by an antigen but also our cellular molecule called

major histocompatibility complex (MHC) to form a complex molecule with

its appropriate epitope to activate a specific receptor of T cell. There are two

classes of MHC molecules called class I and class II. MHC class I is required

for inducing cytotoxic T cell while MHC class II is for helper T cell. Helper T

cell plays a key role to induce an effective stage of acquired immunity includ-

ing a specific protective antibody. To produce the viral-specific antibody, MHC

class II plays a key role to induce helper T cell and then B cell to synthesize

a specific antibody. Since the MHC gene alleles are highly polymorphic so

the possibility that individuals have the same gene alleles might be one in

a million which, mostly, can be found in those who are an identical twin. Ac-

cordingly, a subunit viral vaccine, which contains a limit number of epitopes,

would reduce a capacity of an antigen presenting cell, such as a dendritic cell,

to process some epitopes to induce the helper T cell clones. Subsequently, in

some people, the corresponding B cell clones cannot synthesize the specific

antibody to neutralize the infectious viral particle. Accordingly, this presenta-

tion will present the novel approach to develop the viral vaccine for everybody.

Tirasak Pasharawipas has completed his PhD from Fac-

ulty of Microbiology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thai-

land. He has his postdoctoral training at NeuroVirology

and Cancer Biology Center, Temple University, Philadel-

phia. At present, he is a full Professor in Microbiology and

Immunology, Rangsit University, Thailand. His scientific

fields mainly focus in viral and cellular interaction, bac-

teriophage and viral diseases in invertebrate animals.

However, his research interests expand to viral vaccines,

autoimmune disease and cancer biology including the re-

lationship of MHC molecules to some specific diseases

and viral vaccines. He enjoys being a reviewer for several

journals and an advisor to develop young medical scien-

tists with the wish that they would co-operate and suc-

ceed to solve all the problematic diseases, now and then,

in a proper way with genuine scientific thinking.

tirasak4124@yahoo.com

BIOGRAPHY