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August 23-24, 2018 | Paris, France

Neurology and Neurological Disorders

18

th

International Conference on

Journal of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation Research | Volume 3

S

tress is the generic term for a subjective cognitive

experience, and a psychological and physiological

synthesized state generates under a variety of perceptions,

thoughts, and behaviors, and environmental factors. In

general, stress responses can be categorized into Angry,

Protected, Sad, Surprised, Fear, and Unconcerned, 6 types

of negative emotions. Stress is often created under the

influence of mood, personality, temperament, purpose, and

environmental factors. It can also be affected by hormones

and neuro transmitters. While stress can have many trigger,

events caused by personal and environmental factors,

focus is the result of motivation working in harmony with

the environment. Although some stress related emotional

behavior appears take place inadvertently, conscious

reactions to environmental stimuli plays an important role

in producing stress reactions. A focused state is where

emotions are suppressed to allow a task or multiple tasks

to be performed. In a focused state the brain works in

harmony with the environment, instead of reacting to it.

This paper from the perspective of cognitive neuroscience

investigates difference of human brainwave of 6 types

of stress triggered emotions i.e. Angry, Protected, Sad,

Surprised, Fear, and Unconcerned. The experiment uses

acoustic stimuli to initiate the transition between a

stressed state and a focused state in the test subjects.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) hardware and software is used

to extract frontal lobe brainwaves. The extracted brainwaves

are further transformed into frequency domain signal where

sub-band energy is calculated, characterized, and finally

digitally encoded for analysis. The encoded characteristic

brainwaves for stress reactions are compared for their

difference. Audio induced transitional waveforms that

indicate a focused state, can be effectively identified by the

proposed emotional brainwave digital encoding technique.

Speaker Biography

Robert L Burton has received BS in Biochemistry and Mathematics from Georgetown

UniversityWashingtonD.C.in1974andhisM.D.andPh.D.inPhysicalQuantumBiochemistry

in 1978 from George Washington University in 1978. He has done residency for internal

medicine at Saint Francis Hospital University of Hawaii, and Case Western University

Cleveland Ohio, where he also received the Liliha Cancer research grant, for work on

estrogen receptor detection with radio immune assay. He did his subspecialty in Oncology

and Pediatrics at Georgetown University and has received a Sc.D. in Bioengineering

at George Washington University in 1985. He has done research with N.A.S.A. in the

pathfinder program and helped design a biochemical analysis package for the Mars Rover.

He was in private practice for 15 years, then worked at University of Chicago Hospitals. He

supposedly retired to Carmel California and then found a great position at Plantronics Inc.

Where he is one of the 2 medical doctors working on innovations in the wireless industry.

e:

robert.burton@plantronics.com

Robert L Burton

Plantronics Inc., USA

Turning Stress into focus with Soundscaping