Page 37
O c t o b e r 1 9 - 2 0 , 2 0 1 8 | T o k y o , J a p a n
Materials Summit 2018 & Separation Summit 2018
Materials Science and Nanotechnology
|
Volume 2
ADVANCED MATERIALS AND POLYMER SCIENCE
SEPARATION TECHNIQUES
&
International Conference on
International Conference and Expo on
Joint Event on
OF EXCELLENCE
IN INTERNATIONAL
MEETINGS
alliedacademies.comYEARS
Mater Sci Nanotechnol 2018, Volume 2
PH-SENSITIVE AMPHIPHILIC POLYPEPTIDE PRODRUG FOR NIR IMAGING-
GUIDED COMBINED PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY AND CHEMOTHERAPY
Zheng Ruan, Pan Yuan
and
Lifeng Yan
University of Science and Technology of China, China
P
hotodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising clinical modality for the treatment of tumors and non-malignant nidus. A 4,4-difluoro-
4-bora-3a, 4a-diaza-sindacene (BODIPY) core-based photosensitizer (PS) has many of the ideal characteristics of a PDT agent,
such as a high extinction coefficient, resistance to photobleaching, and high ratios of light–dark toxicity which could also be
recognized as dye for bioimaging. However, the BODIPY mentioned above cannot be dispersed in aqueous solution since it is
hydrophobic, and therefore needs a BODIPY-carrier so that the PDT agent can be delivered and then released in the areas of tumors
to kill cells. And few researchers have combined chemotherapy using DOX with a photosensitizer which shows great lethality to
cancer cells like HepG2 and eminent bioimaging ability. Owing to the significant acidic microenvironments of tumor tissues and
low pH (~5.0) inside cancer cells, we have innovatively tried to synthesize hydrazine-based pH-sensitive peptide within PEG shells
and entrapped by the novel NIR-BODIPY photosensitizer using DOX for anticancer curing. The integration of chemotherapy and PDT
has met the rising necessity of combination for clinical diagnosis. All the polymeric micelles are of suitable size for the EPR effect
and can be easily disassembled in an acidic microenvironment to release the DOX or BODIPY for cancer treatment. The polypeptide
itself shows great biocompatibility to cells, while severe damage to HepG2 cancer cells was caused by micelles with BODIPY and
DOX which have also shown well NIR-imaging ability. All those advantages above mean that dual-agent pH-sensitive polypeptides
may be promisingly applied in future medical cures in a combination of PDT and chemotherapy.
rzchn@mail.ustc.edu.cn