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Materials-Metals 2017

Page 48

November 16-17, 2017 Paris, France

13

th

Annual Conference on

Materials Science, Metal and Manufacturing

Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology

Volume 1 Issue 2

Recycling of gel foam rubber waste as filler in

natural rubber/styrene butadiene rubber (NR/

SBR) blends for mats production

Ahmed A Mousa

Synthomer PLC, Egypt

G

el foam was used on a wide range in carpets backing

production to give the tuft strength and to make it

compact. The gel foamwaste consists of a blend fromNR/SBR

in addition to amounts of CaCO

3

. This waste was collected

and recycled to work as filler in mats production. It was dried

and grinded into particles with a size range from 45 to 75

microns and used as a replacement to parts of CaCO

3

filler

in different ratios. The mechanical properties of prepared

mats using recycled waste were studied and the surface was

scanned using SEM. It was found that replacing CaCO

3

by

waste rubber in ratios up to 5 and 7% has improved the

mechanical properties at 3% ammonium acetate gelling agent.

Moreover, it has provided better storage stability than CaCO

3

.

Reducing gelling agent to 2.5% has resulted in recycling high

amount of this waste; up to 25%.and up to 60% by reducing

the gelling agent to 2%. Reducing the ratio of the gelling agent

and recycling of such waste are very cost effective. In addition,

it helps in decreasing the acetic acid emission and enables the

final product to have a good appearance.

ahmed.mousa@synthomer.com

Mater Sci Nanotechnol 2017, 1:2