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Mater Sci Nanotechnol 2017

Volume 1 Issue 3

Magnetic Materials 2017

Page 98

October 09-10, 2017 London, UK

International Conference on

Magnetism in rutile-type oxides

Dorj Odkhuu

1

, Tumurbaatar Tsevelmaa

2

and

Purev Taivansaikhan

1

1

Incheon National University, Republic of Korea

2

University of Ulsan, Republic of Korea

W

hile rutile-type transition metal oxides (TMO

2

) have

been widely used in a variety of important applications

such as an active catalyst, supercapacitors, batteries, and fuel

cells, an existence of intrinsic magnetism in RuO

2

has recently

drawn much attention in spintronics. In this study, we have

performed the density-functional theory plus U (DFT+U)

calculations on magnetism and magnetic anisotropy energies

(MAE) of RuO

2

and OsO

2

. These oxides are identified to favor an

antiferromagnetic phase, which is a result of mutual mechanisms

of Kramer-Anderson superexchange interaction and Jahn-Teller

effects. More remarkably, we found very large MAE up to an

order of 10 meV per transition metal atom in bulk, which are

four orders of magnitude greater than those of the conventional

transition metals. This anisotropic phenomenon further exhibits

a persistently increasing dependence of film thickness, which is

very uncommon in thin film materials.

Biography

Dorj Odkhuu has completed his PhD in Physics from University of Ulsan in

2014 and Postdoctoral studies from Ulsan National Institute of Science and

Technology and California State University Northridge. He is currently an

Assistant Professor at Incheon National University, South Korea. His research

focuses on first-principles calculations of magnetic and magnetoelectric

materials and he has published more than 40 papers in peer-reviewed journals.

odkhuu@inu.ac.kr

Materials Science and Nanotechnology