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Allied J Med Res 2017

Volume 1 Issue 2

Herbal Medicine 2017

September 01-02, 2017 London, UK

3

rd

International Conference and Expo on

Herbal & Alternative Medicine

Page 42

Trends in South African traditional

medicine: ethnobotany, phytochemistry and

biotechnology

Ambrose Okem

North-West University, South Africa

T

o date, South Africa is one of the few nations that have

made significant progress to integrate traditional and

complementary medicine into the legislative framework

for health practitioners. There are over 190000 registered

traditional health practitioners providing healthcare

needs to millions of South African. According to the WHO

recent classification, South Africa can be categorised

as having an inclusive system. Many regulatory policies

are placed now to fully integrate traditional medicine into

the national healthcare system. The recent surge in the

demands for herbal medicinal plant products has led to

steady growth in traditional medicine market making it a

multibillion rand economy in South Africa. However, many

of these products currently sold are without control due to

lack of appropriate registration system. According to the

Red Data List of South African Plants, most of the highly

valued medicinal plants are listed as threaten, declining

or at the verge of extinction due to over exploitation of

the wild population.

In vitro

propagation techniques offer

promising perspectives to overcome the problem of

overexploitation of medicinal plants from the wild. Plant

biotechnology improves the commercial production of

highly useful bioactive compounds.

aokem39@gmail.com

Allied J Med Res 2017