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Journal of Food Science and Nutrition | Volume 2
December 09-10, 2019 | Dubai, UAE
Nutrition, Food Science and Technology
8
th
International Conference on
J Food Sci Nutr, Volume:2
T
here is changing disease pattern in India as per our
National health profile 2018. The communicable diseases
are decreasing from 61-33% and non-communicable disease
are increasing from 30-55% between 1990 to 2016. Allergic
airway diseases like Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma are the
major early onset non communicable Chronic inflammatory
diseases both in developed and developing countries. In India
Allergic Airway diseases are the major cause of morbidity
and an important psycho socio economic health burden. The
economic burden tomanage asthma is Rupees 140 Billion per
year, and for the medication for allergic rhinitis is Rupees 1
Billion per year. Diet play a multifaceted role in shaping the
observed worldwide trends of allergies. Sensitivity can occur
by ingestion, inhalation of fumes while cooking and by skin
contact. Nearly 10-12% of asthmatic children experience
food allergies which can be both atopic and non-atopic. The
common foods causing allergic airway diseases are milk, eggs,
fish, peanuts, soy, yeast, cheese, wheat, rice and chocolates.
Our questionnaire survey on 20,000 hospital patients shows
19.75% of their children’s asthma is triggered by food. High
intake of dietary antioxidants during pregnancy influence
the postnatal susceptibility of atopic diseases in children by
the Th1 cell response, the higher intake of meat, and during
pregnancy increases the risk of asthma, allergic rhinitis and
atopic dermatitis in children. Maternal obesity and weight
gain in pregnancy increases the childhood asthma. C-section
babies have higher increase of asthma due to deprivation of
protective germs from the mother’s birth canal. Separation
of newborns from mothers soon after birth will increase the
allergic rhinitis and their gut flora will be coliform and staph
aures instead of non-allergic children of rooming in children
with mother who have lactobilites and bifido bacteria.
Speaker Biography
H Paramesh is Pediatric Pulmonologist and Chairman Lakeside Hospital
and Education Trust, Bangalore. He was a national founder chairman of
IAP Environment Child Health Group. He has been a member international
consensus on (ICON) childhood. Currently he serves as a national president
pediatric association of India. His work on smoking and impact on child
health was responsible in bringing about the antismoking legislation in
Karnataka State. His work was instrumental in the Supreme Court of India
to tackling air pollution in major cities. His work on traffic and non-traffic
police was discussed in the Parliament for remedial measures. Many
chapters in 32 Textbooks and 10 Training modules. He has an exemplary
service with environmental health in social pediatrics from Indan Academic
of Pediatrics IAP. He serves as a member committee on compendium of
studies on Air Pollution and Health (IISc) Government of India
e:
drhparamesh@gmail.comHaralappa Paramesh
Lakeside Center for Health Promotion and Education Trust, India
Impact of Air pollution and Nutrition on Airway Diseases