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Journal of Nutrition and Human Health | Volume 3

November 21-22, 2019 | Singapore

Clinical Nutrition and Fitness

17

th

International Conference on

J Nutr Hum Health, Volume 3

N

utritional requirements do not change appreciably with

age among adults. However, with increasing age total

caloric intake is gradually reduced, but among normal people

living in the community dietary deficiencies are seldom found.

The reduction in food intake and the tendency of old people

to eat the same diet day after day makes them potentially

vulnerable to possible deficiencies in specific vitamins,

minerals, and protein. Good nutrition plays a significant role

in determining the health and well-being of older people and

in delaying or reducing the risk of diseases such as stroke,

heart disease, diabetes etc. Eating less fruits and vegetables

is responsible for close to three million deaths worldwide

every year. In addition, dietary fat seems to be associatedwith

various cancers and nutritionally unbalanced diets, which are

often associated with diabetes, can play a significant role in

increasing the risks of developing coronary heart disease. The

deficiencies leading to cardiovascular risk which is because of

clogging of arteries also relates to Alzheimer’s .Alzheimer’s

involves a slower, more subtle decline over months or years.

Instead of cholesterol-filled plaques in arteries, plaques made

of a substance called amyloid develop in the brain tissue itself,

associatedwith the loss ofmemory and, eventually, loss of life.

Speaker Biography

Nisha Vikraman has completed her PhD in 2007 from Kerala University,

India, on the topic “A study on the effect of maternal anaemia on

outcome of pregnancy in Thiruvananthapuram district”. She is an Assistant

professor and recognized Research guide in Department of Home Science

and Center for Research at St. Teresa’s College Ernakulum, India. She is

presently guiding two research scholars. She has received Commonwealth

Scholarship for MSc. Dementia Studies from University of Stirling. She has

done projects on “Sensitizing Consumer on food Adulterants - a sustainable

health perspective” for UGC Major project and also done minor projects in

“ Evaluation of post reproductive stress in women, reflecting on nutritional

causes, consequences and remedial strategies “. She has done publications

in journal and also involved as speaker in community based nutrition

programmes and actively involved in developing extension programmes

for the community. Her areas of interest are research in the field of

nutrition and ageing.

e:

nishavn2012@gmail.com

Nisha Vikraman

St Teresa’s College, India

Role of diet in prevention of diseases