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Page 52

allied

academies

August 16-17, 2018 | Paris, France

Primary Healthcare

12

th

International Conference on

International Conference and Medicare Expo on

&

Pediatrics Health Care

Joint Event

Journal of Current Pediatric Research | Volume: 22

A

dequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy is the

window of the opportunity to strengthen the health

status of mother and fetus to reduce the risk of adverse

birth outcomes, such as pre-term birth and low birth weight.

In Pakistan, after conceiving pregnancy the food intake

for pregnant women drastically decreases due to socio-

cultural barriers related to food stigma. The objective of the

present study was to explore the major barriers of nutritious

food intake during pregnancy. The data were collected

from pregnant women through In-depth interviews and

focus group discussions. The key informants (lady health

workers, midwives, nurses, and gynaecologist) were also

interviewed to assess the food intake patterns of pregnant

women. Before data collection the research ethics were

strictly followed. The collected data were analyzed through

thematic analysis. Seven major barriers were identified that

limit the food intake of pregnant women. Low food intake

due to pregnancy sickness, fear of healthy child, household

decision making of food intake of pregnant women, concept

of hot and cold food, fear of high blood pressure lack of

affordability of nutritious foods, and lack of awareness

about diet during pregnancy were found major barriers that

hinders the intake of nutritious food during pregnancy. All

the nutrient intake barriers during pregnancy are socially

and culturally constructed. When women get pregnant, they

became choosey for food intake that leads to a number of

mother and child health complications. It is suggested that

the misconception of food intake during pregnancy should

be discouraged in antenatal care visits through proper

counselling. It is also suggested that government should

launch policy measures to provide the food supplements

to pregnant women to increase the trends of antenatal

care during pregnancy and improve the nutritional status of

pregnant women.

e:

Muhammad.asim@austin.utexas.edu

Barrier to nutrients intake during pregnancy: A qualitative study

Muhammad Asim

University of Texas ,USA

Pediatrics & Primary HealthCare 2018, Volume 22

DOI: 10.4066/0971-9032-C1-003