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February 28-March 01, 2019 | Paris, France

Palliative Care, Obstetrics and Gynecology

Stroke and Clinical Trials

International Conference on

Joint Event on

International Conference on

&

Journal of Research and Reports in Gynecology and Obstetrics | Volume: 3

Stress perception and stress causes in adolescence. How to apply positive psychology approach in palliative

care context

Javier Fiz Perez

European University of Rome, Italy

S

tress is no longer a phenomenon that concerns adults

exclusively.Forthisreason,wehavedecidedtoincludeteenage

stress in our research. We have been submitting a survey on

stress to a groupof 671 teenagerswith an average age of 16 years

and 7 months. The survey was focused on two different aspects:

stress perception and stress causes. Family Support Coping

Questionnaire was also submitted. Themain finding of this study

isthat38%ofthesampledefinesthemasstressed,withnogender

related differences. Subjects that consider themselves stressed

indicate as causes lack of time (31%) and excessive commitments

(23%). Almost all the subjects say school (48%), family (21%) and

sentimental relationships (8%) are the main sources of stress.

From the analysis of the open answers, it is clear that family and

school expectations are the greatest sources of stress – even if

significantly more so for females than for males. Subjects were

asked to assess the level of stressed originated by finishing school

and the need of choosing and planning their future. This finding

is meaningful when measured up to the percentage of subjects

that has stated to have already made the decision of what to do

when they finish studying. As it is seen in the graphic (we asked

the subjects to state if they had already decided what to do after

school) the greatest levels of uncertainty are found in year IV. The

intersection of these data does not seem, however, enough to

explain levels of stress, as the high percentage of students who

have decided should cause a significant reduction of stress in year

V. Most likely, stress concerning the post high school choice is the

non linear combination of two factors: on one hand, uncertainty

regarding the choice, on the other hand, the immediacy of the

event. Comparing stress levels amongst subjects that count on

strong family support and subjects that count on scant family

support there are significant differences. The subjects that count

on strong family support seem to register lower average stress

levels, regarding their post high school choices. Furthermore,

this kind of support seems to reduce stress as the event comes

nearer, facilitating the decision-making. Today it’s possible to

think about the applications of this positive approach in Palliative

Care context.

e:

javier.fizperez@unier.it

Res Rep Gynaecol Obstet, Volume 3

DOI: 10.4066/2591-7366-C1-003