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December 05-06, 2019 | Dubai, UAE

29

th

International Conference on

14

th

International Conference on

Nursing Education and Research

Cancer and Cancer Therapy

Joint Event

&

Journal of Intensive and Critical Care Nursing | Volume 2

Impact of human cytomegalovirus infection on survival of patients with Ovarian

Cancer

MinYin

and

Ai-PingChen

Qingdao University, China

H

uman cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been detected in

various types of tumors. We studied the prevalence of

HCMV in ovarian cancer and its relation to clinical outcomes.

Paraffin-embedded tissues obtained prospectively from

60 patients with ovarian cancer, 30 patients with benign

ovarian cystadenoma and 10 patients with normal ovarian

tissue were analyzed for expression of HCMV immediate-

early protein (IE) and HCMV tegument protein (pp65)

by immunohistochemistry. Extensive HCMV-IE protein

expressionwas detected in 73%of ovarian cancers and 23%of

benign tumors; pp65 was detected in 65% ofovarian cancers

and 13% of benign tumors. A higher grade of HCMV infection

was associated with higher stage of disease. Extensive HCMV-

pp65 expression was associated with shorter median overall

survival than focal expression (37 versus 45 months, P=0.04).

At study closure, 55% of ovarian cancer patients with focal

pp65 expression were alive versus 28% of patients with

extensive pp65 expression (P=0.03). Thus, HCMV proteins

are detected at different levels in ovarian tumors and benign

cystadenomas. Ovarian cancer patients with focal HCMV-

pp65 expression in their tumors lived longer, highlighting

a need for in-depth studies of the oncomodulatory role of

HCMV in ovarian cancer.

e

:

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J Intensive Crit Care Nurs | Volume 2