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Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume: 2
August 20-21, 2018 | Paris, France
Materials Science and Materials Chemistry
International Conference on
Multifunctional nanoparticle for imaging and targeting cellular delivery
Oara Neumann
Rice University, USA
M
ultifunctional
plasmonic
nanostructures
have
enormous potential in the treatment of solid tumours;
however, tracking particles with drug cargo and triggering the
release of the cargo in mapped tumours is still impossible.
To overcome this challenge, we have developed an MRI and
fluorescent active nanostructure nanomatryoshka. This new
nanostructure with IR plasmonic signatures is composed of a
50 nmAu core surrounded by dyemolecules andGd(III)-DOTA
chelate doped SiO
2
inner-shell and an outer Au shell. The
experimental results demonstrate an enhanced T1 relaxation
(r1 ~ 24 mM-1 s-1 at 4.7 T) compared to the clinical Gd(III)-
DOTA chelating agents (r1 ~ 4 mM-1 s-1). Further, this design
preserves the fluorescence signal (65%) after 24 hours of
exposure, leading to enhanced fluorescence photostability
(23x). This dual-imaging functionality nanosystem increases
MRI sensitivity by concentrating Gd(III) ions into the Gd-
NMs, reduces the potential toxicity of Gd(III) ions and dye
molecules by preventing their release in vivo through
the outer Au shell protection, and the terminal gold layer
surface can then be functionalized to increase cellular
uptake, circulation time, or thermal drug-release properties.
Speaker Biography
Oara Neumann is the J. Evans Atwell-Welch research scientist at Rice University. She has
completed her PhD and Postdoctoral study in Applied Physics at Rice University, an MSc
in Chemical Physics from Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel and an MSc in Analytical
Chemistry from Bucharest University, Romania. She is the pioneer of nanoparticle-based
solar thermal applications. She holds several patents and she has published more than 24
referred articles and has an h-index of 16.
e:
on4166@rice.edu