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Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology | Volume 3

November 11-12, 2019 | Singapore

International Conference on

3

rd

International Conference on

Pathology and Infectious Diseases

Pathology and Oncology Research

Joint Event

&

J Infectious Disease Med Microbiol

| Volume 3

Nuclear inverse polarity papillary lesions lacking myoepithelial cells: a report of two

cases

Shinya Tajima, Ichiro Maeda, Yoshio Aida, Akio Kazama, Akira Endo, Motohiro Chosokabe, Keiko Kishimoto, Koi-

chiro Tsugawa, Masayuki Takagi

and

Junki Koike

St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Japan

P

revious reports have described the occurrence of

apocrine lesions with loss of myoepithelial cells which

were thought to be benign. Here we report 2 cases of

“non-apocrine” papillary lesions lacking myoepithelial cells

associated with interesting immunohistochemistry results

and clinico-pathological features. Both papillary lesions were

lined by a fibrovascular core and nuclear inverse polarity

without nuclear atypia. Loss of myoepithelial cells was

observed by hematoxylin-eosin, Calponin, and p63 staining.

Some reports have indicated that high-molecular-weight

cytokeratin 5/6 and estrogen receptor immunostainings are

important for differentiating benign versus malignant lesions.

Moreover, p63 and MUC3 are important for distinguishing

between papillary lesions according to the differential index

(based on the Allred score) of ([ER total score] + [MUC3 total

score])/([CK5/6 total score] + [p63 total score] + 1). Based on

this analysis, our 2 cases had benign lesions. However, based

on immunopositivity for the cell-cycle marker Cyclin-D1, one

case was negative, and the other case was about 70% weak

positive. Additionally, the Ki-67 index was <1% in both cases,

and no evidence of disease was observed after at most 64

months of follow-up for both cases, despitea lackof additional

treatment. Thus, we propose that lack of myoepithelial cells

in papillary lesions do not necessarily indicatemalignancy and

that the present cases had at the most tumor of uncertain

malignant potential.

Speaker Biography

Shinya Tajima graduated Keio University School of Medicine, then he was

employed as a staff to Department of Pathology at Keio University School of

Medicine.Therehe learnedpathologicalanatomyanddiagnosticpathology.

After two years, he joined Department of Radiology at St. Marianna

University School of Medicine to study breast imaging. And he have

presentedsomescientificexhibitionsaboutradio-pathologicalcorrelationof

the breast in domestic and international congress. Furthermore, he learned

at St. Marianna University Graduate School of Medicine for 4 years. And

afterPhDofradiolo-pathologywasacquired,nowhe isdoingsomeresearch

about the comparison of pathologic features and radiologic imaging

findings and also using pathological knowledge, he is research about cancer

stem cell and circulating tumor cells as assistant professor of St. Marianna

University School of Medicine Department of Pathology and Radiology.

e:

stajima0829@gmail.com