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IMMUNOLOGY AND CELL BIOLOGY

BACTERIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES

&

Global Summit on

Global Congress on

J u n e 2 5 - 2 6 , 2 0 1 8 | A m s t e r d a m , N e t h e r l a n d s

Virology Research Journal

|

Volume 2

Page 20

Note:

Joint Event on

T

reg constitute a complex network of T cell subtypes which regulate effector

immune responses. AlthoughCD4+Treg aremost known, in the recent years

several CD8+ Treg subpopulations have been characterized. We identified the

exact phenotype of one of these CD8+ Treg subsets (that is CD8+CD28-CD127-

CD39+), allowing us to specifically recognize these cells

in vivo

and to study

them

ex vivo

. Altered frequency or function of these CD8+ Treg appears to be

pathogenically involved in autoimmune diseases. Moreover, these cells heavily

infiltrate tumors and may circulate in the peripheral blood of cancer patients.

These findings suggest their direct involvement also in the pathogenesis of

cancer through the fostering of tumor immune escape. Recently, remarkable

expansion of CD8+CD28-CD127loCD39+ Treg, whose frequency correlated

with both clinical disease and signs of chronic immune cell activation, was

observed in HIV patients.

Biography

Gilberto Filaci is a PhD holder, is Vice-Director of

the Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Research

and full Professor of Laboratory Techniques for

Medicine at the University of Genoa, Italy. He is

author of more than 90 publications cited over

2500 times, and his publication H-index is 28.

gfilaci@unige.it

CD8+ TREG INVOLVEMENT IN THE

PATHOGENESIS OF AUTOIMMUNE,

CANCER AND HIV INFECTIOUS

DISEASE

Gilberto Filaci

University of Genoa, Italy

Gilberto Filaci, Virol Res J 2018, Volume 2