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J Gastroenterol Dig Dis 2017 | Volume 2, Issue 3

allied

academies

World Gastroenterological &

Gastroenterology and Endoscopy

October 30-31, 2017 | Toronto, Canada

World Congress on

O

nce upon a time, a bariatric general surgeon palpated a

liver of normal consistency as he was repairing an incisional

hernia, but momentarily recalled the pathology of a biopsy

taken at the time of the patient’s bariatric surgery - which had

shown liver fibrosis. Very surprised, but staying professional,

he didn’t say a word about his finding instead asking for the

scalpel to perform a second open biopsy sending the specimen

to Pathology as a routine liver biopsy before completing the

hernia repair. A week later the surgeon received the Pathology

report of normal liver tissue taken at the time of open incisional

herniorrhaphy. Surprised, worried, but happy the surgeon

checked with the pathologist about differences between the

past andpresent diagnoses of the two liver biopsies. That ‘event’

was a landmark of an unbelievable journey. Years before in

February 1984, my esteemed close colleague, Picard Marceau,

and I decided to adopt Scopinaro’s Bilio-Pancreatic diversion

(BPD) as our major bariatric technique. Needless to say: the

disastrous long-term outcomes of jejuno-ileal bypass biased

recognition of the value of this newbypass. This prompted us to

initiate a prospective systematic follow-up of our patient’s livers

and nutritional status. It was, indeed, our duty to perform liver

biopsies whenever possible. For quality assurance and ‘blinded’

evaluations we accepted the offer of collaboration with our

colleague John G. Kral and the renowned Liver Pathologist Swan

N. Thung. Seven cases of bridging fibrosis exhibited normal

histopathology upon re-biopsy several years after BPD.

Speaker Biography

Simon Biron has completed his medical degree in 1972 from Laval University and

completed his surgical residency training at McGill University in 1977. He has worked

at Laval Hospital since 1978 and has served as the Head of the Department of General

Surgery from 1993 to 2013. He has been a Clinical Professor of Surgery at the University

of Laval since 1981 and served as the Head of Division of General surgery from 2002 to

2012. He has been involved in the writing of approximately 130 articles and 15 books

or chapters. He has been an invited speaker to many conferences and has presented

numerous posters. He is the principal investigator in N.O.T.E.S. He has been a practicing

Bariatric Surgeon since 1981 and currently sits on the Executive of the ASMBS Canadian

Chapter.

e:

simon.biron@fmed.ulaval.ca

Simon Biron

Laval University, Canada

Liver in morbid obesity and effect of bariatric surgery, BPD Scopinaro and DS