Euro Green Chemistry 2019
Journal of Industrial and Environmental Chemistry | ISSN: 2591-7331 | Volume 3
Page 13
May 22-23, 2019 | Rome, Italy
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CHEMISTRY AND
EURO GREEN CHEMISTRY
9
th
International Conference on
DESIGN OF AN EMERGENT NET SHAPE
FABRICATED THREE BLADE COMPOSITE
ONE PIECE ROTORS FOR CAPEX AND
OPEX REDUCTIONS
M
arine Hydro Kinetic (MHK) turbines have shown promise as amethod for
harvesting energy from natural waterways. However, excessive fabrica-
tion and assembly and high life-cycle costs often preclude implementation
of these energy harvesting devices. As such, our design process is focused on
mitigation of implementation challenges by designing a novel low-cost, net
shape fabricated single piece composite three-blade MHK turbine rotor to
minimize both Capital Expenditures (CAPEX) and Operational Expenditures
(OPEX) to enable cost of energy improvements. We believe that we are able
achieve these cost reductions by leveraging our successfully demonstrated
rapid design protocol, underpinned by our team-based concurrent engineer-
ing design approach, whereby we incorporate all key technology disciplines
including selection of materials, implementation of robust design methods,
ply kitting strategies for ease of blade manufacture, recommended non-de-
structive inspection methods and design of test and evaluation methods
from rotor concept design through single piece composite rotor prototype
detailed design. Author’s presentation provides a summary of the three key
emergent processes associated with our prototype design evolution: Design
for turbine rotor manufacturability using computational fluid dynamics and
finite element analysis; single piece composite turbine rotor net shape fabri-
cation protocol and coupon and prototype threshold fatigue test methods
to ensure MHK rotor structural robustness. They envision that this innova-
tive team-based concurrent engineering approach will enable us to reduce
CAPEX by eliminating complex assemblies and rotor machining while mit-
igating OPEX by use of non-corrosive e-glass/epoxy composite materials
and implementing our state-of-the-art threshold fatigue design protocol to
prevent onset of material degradation over the life of the MHK turbine rotor.
Kevin L Koudela, J Ind Environ Chem 2019, Volume 3
DOI: 10.4066/2591-7331-C2-010
Kevin L Koudela has led the design, fabrication
and demonstration of multiple composite and
hybrid composite prototypes for operational
evaluation and has taught courses in composites,
structural analysis and finite element analysis at
The Pennsylvania State University, USA. He was
the author or co-author of 24 referred journals
and 43 technical proceeding articles and serves
as a technical reviewer for the
Journal of Compos-
ite Materials, Journal of Composites Technology
and Research, ASTM and ASME
. He was awarded
the Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Award and
was a co-recipient of the Defense Manufacturing
Technology (ManTech) Achievement Award by
the US Office of Naval Research.
klk121@arl.psu.eduKevin L Koudela
The Pennsylvania State University, USA
BIOGRAPHY
Keynote Forum | Day 1