Page 15
allied
academies
13
th
International Conference on
Alzheimers Disease and Dementia
November 25-26, 2019 | Frankfurt, Germany
Journal of Psychology and Cognition | Volume: 04
J Psychol Cognition, Volume: 04
Notes:
An analysis of driving behavior of mild Cognitive Impairment or Primary Dementia
Drivers
Mio Suzuki
Tokai University, Japan
T
he population aging rate has been very high, and
the rate of older adults' fatalities during driving has
increased in Japan. In 2017, the Traffic Act was revised, and
older adult drivers who occurred accidents have to take
a simple cognitive function test. After that, they have to
return their driver license if they were diagnosed dementia.
I found some situations occur the dangerous driving of
dementia or MCI drivers, but it doesn't reveal what is the
trigger for dangerous driving of dementia or MCI drivers.
So in this study, I conducted a driving experiment for
dementia (n=1), MCI (n=20), and normal (n=61) drivers
over 65 years old, and compared their driving skills. As the
results, driving behavior of intersections or parking was
not different significantly, and the almost all older adult
drivers couldn't behave safely. Most of them didn't stop
and confirm environment at intersections. On the other
hand, contents of conversations pulse rate of MCI drivers
changed more dramatically during driving than the one of
non-MCI drivers. After changing their mental load, their
driving behavior on lane change or obstacle avoidance was
different between MCI and normal drivers significantly.
Biography
Mio Suzuki has been an associate professor in Tokai University since 2018.
Her research topics are accident analysis and road design for mixed traffic
(during driving, cycling on roadways), bicycle facilities, and development of
a cycling simulator. Moreover, she has interest in traffic safety of elderly car
drivers including those who have mild cognitive impairment and policies
for traffic congestion moderation programs on highway network. She had
worked at Institute for Transport Policy Studies (ITPS) during 2009 and
2010, Tokyo Institute of Technology during 2010 and 2017, the University
of Tokyo during 2017-2018. She holds a Doctor of Engineering from Tokyo
Institute of Technology.
e:
mio.suzuki@tsc.u-tokai.ac.jp