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Journal of Nutrition and Human Health | Volume 3

May 23-24, 2019 | Vienna, Austria

Joint Event

2

nd

International Conference on

Gastroenterology and Digestive Disor

ders

17

th

International Conference on

Nutrition and Fitness

&

Notes:

Frances Jurnak

University of California Irvine, USA

The prevalence and impact of toxic aldehydes upon mental and

physical fitness

A

ldehydes are toxic chemicals that are freely found

in the environment and within metabolic reactions

in each individual. Toxic aldehydes are also generated as

a response to oxidative stress, which can occur during

infections, a traumatic brain injury, stroke, or heavy exercise.

Most individuals can neutralize and clear an average load

of aldehydes. However, if there are errors in the genes

of detoxifying proteins, such as occur in cases of familial

alcoholism and various neurological disorders, or there is

excessive exposure to aldehydes during periods of oxidative

stress, then the aldehydes will cause cellular damage that

affect mental and physical well-being. The presentation will

focus on the sources and prevalence of toxic aldehydes,

the symptoms of aldehyde damage, and micronutrient

suggestions to detoxify the aldehydes.

Speaker Biography

Frances Jurnak completed her Ph.D. in Chemistry at the University of

California Berkeley and then changed research area to Biochemistry

and Molecular Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

She taught and did research as a faculty member in the Department

of Biochemistry at the University of California, Riverside for 19 years

and then transferred as a faculty member to the Department of

Physiology and Biophysics in the School of Medicine, University of

California, Irvine for 15 years before retiring several years ago. Her

major research area involved crystallographic and biochemical analyses

of medically relevant proteins, earning over 3000 citations for nearly

100 peer reviewed publications. In recent years, she has focused on

the prevalence and impact of aldehydes in mental and physical health,

authoring a detailed review of the pivotal role that aldehydes play in

autism spectrum disorders.

e:

jurnak@uci.edu