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May 23-24, 2019 | Vienna, Austria
Nursing Care
28
th
International Conference on
Journal of Intensive and Critical Care Nursing | Volume 2
J Intensive Crit Care Nurs, Volume 2
Resistance to antibiotic therapy in urinary genital pathologies, Hospital San Vicente de
Paúl Ibarra- Ecuador
Viviana Margarita Espinel Jara
1
, Rocío Elizabeth Castillo Andrade
1
, Amparo Paola Tito Pineda
1
and
Álvaro Bladimir
Acosta Lara
2
1
North Technical University, Ecuador
2
Ministerio de Salud Publica, Ecuador
T
he World Health Organization mentions antibiotic
resistance causes 85%mortality due toglobal infections,
with up to 12 million deaths annually. Currently infectious
diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antibiotics are
increasing and resistance to antibacterials increases both
in the world and in the country. The main objective was
to establish the incidence of genitourinary infections,
resistant to antibiotic therapy in patients of the Hospital
San Vicente de Paúl de Ibarra between 2015 and 2017.
Quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive, retrospective
and cross-sectional research. A data sheet was used to
collect data on all cultures of urogenital samples carried
out in the aforementioned years. As a result, reference
is made to a predominantly female group; older adults
with 33.8% are the most representative; the services
that most request the realization of crops are emergency,
external consultation and dialysis. The most frequent
diagnoses in urogenital infections are cystitis, prostatitis
and pyelonephritis. We identified 35 types of bacteria
classified as Gram (+), which include: staphylococcus
aureus and staphylococcus coagulase negative; and Gram
(-) in which the escherichia coli, proteus Mirabilis, proteus
vulgaris stand out. The present investigation evidenced a
clear, concise and adequate list of antibiotics considered as
resistant, sensitive and intermediate; that allowthemedical
specialists to prescribe suitable treatments according to the
particularities of each patient and also taking into account
the detailed references that detail the result of each crop.
Speaker Biography
Viviana Margarita Espinel Jara holds a Bachelor's Degree in Nursing from
the Technical University of North Ibarra Ecuador and a Master's Degree in
Family Health at the Universidad Técnica del Norte. She has served as Chief
Nurse at the Joya de los Sachas Health Center in Francisco de Orellana, and
intheProvincialHealthDirectorateofNapowhereshefulfilledherdutiesas
head of the Department of Intercultural Health, as well as a nurse of direct
care at the IESS Ibarra Ecuador Hospital. At the moment he is Coordinator
of the Nursing Career al Universidad Técnica del Norte, Teacher of the
Career of Of the Technical University of the North, member of the Editorial
Board as Editorial Secretary of the Scientific Journal of the Faculty of
Health Sciences of the Universidad Técnica del Norte with ISSN 1390-910X.
e:
vmespinel@utn.edu.ec