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Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume 2

allied

academies

October 29-30, 2018 | London, UK

Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

International Conference on

A

microfluidic device based on ionic current sensing system

for high-throughput and practical single bacteria and

mammalian cell sizing was developed and furthermore,

discrimination of bacterial species and mammalian cell

deformability was achieved. The highly precise sizing system

basedonblockingioniccurrentatnarrowmicrochannelprovided

the information on antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria.

Deformability changes associated with passage of adipose

tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) were also successfully detected

by the device without any chemical or biological modification.

The mechanical properties of a cell are extremely important

because changes in the mechanical properties are indicative of

diseases ranging from diabetes to malignant transformation.

Considering the heterogeneity within a population of cancer

cells and stem cells, a robust measurement system at the single

cell level is required in both research and clinical situations.

Recent developments inmicrofluidic devices have advanced the

throughput of mechanophenotyping measurements. However,

since most of these assay techniques essentially rely on optical

detection systems, the spatial resolution was limited to a few

μm in the xy plane and less in the z direction. We have proposed

the microfluidic device with two consecutive constrictions for

a single cell sizing and deformability measurements based on

blocking ion current. In thiswork, we validated themethodology

and expanded the application field to stem cell research.

Speaker Biography

Noritada Kaji is a professor of the Graduate School of Engineering at Kyushu University,

Japan. He obtained a bachelor’s degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2000 and PhD

degree in 2004 from the University of Tokushima, Japan. In his PhD study, he developed

nanopillar chips that were a state-of-the-art µTAS combined with nano-fabricated

structures for DNA analysis. After his postdoctoral research, he started working as

an assistant professor of the Department of Applied Chemistry at Nagoya University

from February 2005 and promoted as an associate professor from November 2011. He

became a full professor of Department of Applied Chemistry at Kyushu University from

January 2018. His current research interests are mainly divided into the following parts;

Development of micro and nanofluidic for single molecule biophysics and molecular

biology, integration of whole biological processes on a single chip for systems biology.

e:

kaji@cstf.kyushu-u.ac.jp

Noritada Kaji

Kyushu University, Japan

Micro and nano-sensing techniques for the diagnosis of bacteria and cells