Page 49
allied
academies
Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume 3
February 25-26, 2019 | Paris, France
Materials Science and Engineering
2
nd
International Conference on
2D semiconductor nanostructures at atomic scale
Arbiol J
Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), Spain
T
echnology at the nanoscale has become one of the main
challenges in science as new physical effects appear and
can be modulated at will. Materials for spintronics, electronics,
optoelectronics, chemical sensing, and new generations of
functionalized materials are taking advantage of the low
dimensionality, improving their properties and opening a new
range of applications. As developments in materials science
are pushing to the size limits of physics and chemistry, there
is a critical need for understanding the origin of these unique
physical properties (optical and electronic) and relate them
to the changes originated at the atomic scale, e.g. linked
to changes in (electronic) structure of the material. In this
work, it has been demonstrated that how atomic resolution
high angle annular dark field (HAADF) scanning transmission
electron microscopy (STEM) can help to understand the
growth mechanisms of complex 2D nanostructures such as
nanomembranes, nanoflakes or nanobelts. The presentation
will combine the visualization of 3D atomic models recreating
the growth of these 2D nanostructures, as well as a direct
correlation between their structure and chemical composition
at the atomic scale, with their local properties at the nanoscale,
electronic and photonic and how they can be arranged as
perfect templates for quantum nanowire networks. In addition,
this work shows the in-situ dynamic reconstruction processes
of monolayer grain boundaries in MoS
2
at atomic scale under
the electron beam as well as the sulfurization evolution that
drive the transformation of a MoO
2
nanomembrane to a MoS
2
nanoflake.
e:
arbiol@icrea.cat