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Journal of Materials Science and Nanotechnology | Volume: 2

August 23-24, 2018 | Paris, France

Laser, Optics and Photonics

International Conference on

Vishwa Pal

Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India

Degenerate cavity lasers and their applications

D

egenerate cavities are known from long time, but recently

these have attracted lot of attentions and exploited for

both practical applications as well as for the basic research.

Degeneratecavity lasers support anenormousamount of spatial

modes (~10^5), which are degenerate in losses and can lase

equally. These novel sources allowefficient controlling of spatial

coherence, where the number of spatial modes supported

by laser can be controlled from 1 to as many as 320,000.

Moreover, the output energy remains relatively constant over

the entire tuning range of spatial coherence. These were also

demonstrated for generalmanipulationof the spatial coherence

properties of the laser by resorting to more sophisticated intra-

cavity masks. These can be used for speckle-free wide field

imaging systems, dynamic multimodality biomedical imaging,

and can be employed in applications which require tailored

spatial coherence properties. Degenerate cavity lasers have also

shown an important method for generating and phase locking

large array of lasers in various network geometries. The phase

locking of large array of lasers can generate high powers with

tight focusing. For the basic research phase locked lasers serve

as a platform to investigate the behaviour of coupled nonlinear

oscillators and complex network dynamics. Large array of

coupled lasers has also exploited for simulating spin systems

and solving computationally hard problems. For example,

degenerate cavity lasers were shown to investigate geometric

frustration in the Kagome lattice, real-time wave front shaping

through scattering media by all-optical feedback and rapid

phase retrieval. In this talk I will present the experimental

and theoretical findings of degenerate cavity lasers and their

potential applications for both applied and basic research.

Speaker Biography

Vishwa Pal joined Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, India, as an assistant professor

of Physics in May 2018. He received his PhD degree in 2014 from School of Physical

Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. He has done part of his

PhD at CNRS Laboratories Aime Cotton, Orsay, France. During his Ph.D. program,

he investigated semiconductor laser systems. After Ph.D., he received a 3-years

PBC fellowship for outstanding postdoctoral researcher by the Council for Higher

Education of Israel. In 2018, he joined CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics,

Florida, USA, as a research scientist and worked on synthesizing non-diffracting optical

beams in free space by exploiting space-time correlations. In 2018, he also received

Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions Individual Fellowship by European Commission.

e:

vishwa.pal@iitrpr.ac.in